======= PARP14 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: PARP14 * **Official Name**: poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase family member 14 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=54625|54625]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q460N5|Q460N5]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=PARP14&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20PARP14|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/610028|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a member of the poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) protein family. The encoded anti-apoptotic protein may regulate aerobic glycolysis and promote survival of cancer cells. Increased expression of this gene has been reported in a variety of tumor types. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]. * **UniProt Summary**: ADP-ribosyltransferase (PubMed:16061477, PubMed:27796300). By mono-ADP-ribosylating STAT1 at 'Glu-657' and 'Glu-705' and thus decreasing STAT1 phosphorylation, negatively regulates pro-inflammatory cytokines production in macrophages in response to IFNG stimulation (PubMed:27796300). Mono-ADP- ribosylates STAT6 (By similarity). Enhances STAT6-dependent transcription (By similarity). In macrophages, positively regulates MRC1 expression in response to IL4 stimulation by promoting STAT6 phosphorylation (PubMed:27796300). Mono-ADP- ribosylates PARP9 (PubMed:27796300). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q2EMV9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16061477, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27796300}. |PARP| |Macro| |positive regulation of interleukin-4-mediated signaling pathway| |regulation of interleukin-4-mediated signaling pathway| |negative regulation of response to interferon-gamma| |negative regulation of interferon-gamma-mediated signaling pathway| |protein mono-ADP-ribosylation| |negative regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT protein| |protein ADP-ribosylase activity| |negative regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT| |negative regulation of receptor signaling pathway via STAT| |regulation of interferon-gamma-mediated signaling pathway| |regulation of response to interferon-gamma| |NAD+ ADP-ribosyltransferase activity| |protein ADP-ribosylation| |positive regulation of cytokine-mediated signaling pathway| |negative regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation| |negative regulation of innate immune response| |positive regulation of response to cytokine stimulus| |negative regulation of cytokine-mediated signaling pathway| |negative regulation of response to cytokine stimulus| |positive regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT protein| |regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT protein| |positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT| |positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via STAT| |negative regulation of response to biotic stimulus| |regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT| |regulation of receptor signaling pathway via STAT| |negative regulation of immune response| |regulation of cytokine-mediated signaling pathway| |regulation of response to cytokine stimulus| |positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation| |negative regulation of defense response| |negative regulation of multi-organism process| |regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation| |enzyme binding| |negative regulation of response to external stimulus| |negative regulation of protein phosphorylation| |negative regulation of immune system process| |negative regulation of phosphorylation| |regulation of innate immune response| |regulation of response to biotic stimulus| |negative regulation of phosphate metabolic process| |negative regulation of phosphorus metabolic process| |negative regulation of protein modification process| |regulation of defense response| |innate immune response| |regulation of multi-organism process| |defense response to other organism| |positive regulation of protein phosphorylation| |negative regulation of cellular protein metabolic process| |positive regulation of phosphorylation| |regulation of response to external stimulus| |negative regulation of protein metabolic process| |positive regulation of phosphate metabolic process| |positive regulation of phosphorus metabolic process| |regulation of immune response| |positive regulation of protein modification process| |negative regulation of signal transduction| |response to other organism| |response to external biotic stimulus| |response to biotic stimulus| |defense response| |negative regulation of cell communication| |negative regulation of signaling| |regulation of protein phosphorylation| |regulation of response to stress| |regulation of phosphorylation| |positive regulation of cellular protein metabolic process| |negative regulation of response to stimulus| |positive regulation of signal transduction| |regulation of immune system process| |positive regulation of protein metabolic process| |negative regulation of gene expression| |regulation of phosphate metabolic process| |regulation of phosphorus metabolic process| |positive regulation of cell communication| |positive regulation of signaling| |regulation of protein modification process| |immune response| |membrane| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp354|Diepoxybutane 3μM R07 exp354]]|-1.91| |[[:results:exp512|Olaparib 4μM R08 exp512]]|2.68| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/726 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/25| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/15| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/14| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/7| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 12890 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 7.48 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}