======= PCK2 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: PCK2 * **Official Name**: phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 2, mitochondrial * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=5106|5106]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q16822|Q16822]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=PCK2&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20PCK2|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/614095|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a mitochondrial enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of oxaloacetate to phosphoenolpyruvate in the presence of guanosine triphosphate (GTP). A cytosolic form of this protein is encoded by a different gene and is the key enzyme of gluconeogenesis in the liver. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]. * **UniProt Summary**: Catalyzes the conversion of oxaloacetate (OAA) to phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP), the rate-limiting step in the metabolic pathway that produces glucose from lactate and other precursors derived from the citric acid cycle. {ECO:0000250}. |PEPCK| |phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase activity| |glycerol biosynthetic process from pyruvate| |propionate catabolic process| |phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (GTP) activity| |glycerol biosynthetic process| |propionate metabolic process| |alditol biosynthetic process| |short-chain fatty acid catabolic process| |hepatocyte differentiation| |short-chain fatty acid metabolic process| |triglyceride biosynthetic process| |glycerol metabolic process| |acylglycerol biosynthetic process| |neutral lipid biosynthetic process| |alditol metabolic process| |cellular response to dexamethasone stimulus| |response to dexamethasone| |gluconeogenesis| |hexose biosynthetic process| |antibiotic catabolic process| |monosaccharide biosynthetic process| |cellular response to glucocorticoid stimulus| |cellular response to corticosteroid stimulus| |polyol biosynthetic process| |cellular carbohydrate biosynthetic process| |manganese ion binding| |cellular response to glucose stimulus| |pyruvate metabolic process| |cellular response to hexose stimulus| |cellular response to monosaccharide stimulus| |triglyceride metabolic process| |cellular response to carbohydrate stimulus| |cellular glucose homeostasis| |cellular response to ketone| |fatty acid catabolic process| |response to antineoplastic agent| |acylglycerol metabolic process| |neutral lipid metabolic process| |antibiotic metabolic process| |polyol metabolic process| |alcohol biosynthetic process| |glucose metabolic process| |monocarboxylic acid catabolic process| |liver development| |carbohydrate biosynthetic process| |hepaticobiliary system development| |response to glucose| |response to hexose| |response to glucocorticoid| |drug catabolic process| |response to monosaccharide| |hexose metabolic process| |response to corticosteroid| |cellular response to insulin stimulus| |cellular carbohydrate metabolic process| |response to carbohydrate| |glucose homeostasis| |organic hydroxy compound biosynthetic process| |carbohydrate homeostasis| |cellular response to xenobiotic stimulus| |cellular response to steroid hormone stimulus| |response to ketone| |response to starvation| |cellular lipid catabolic process| |monosaccharide metabolic process| |glycerolipid biosynthetic process| |response to insulin| |organic acid catabolic process| |carboxylic acid catabolic process| |cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus| |lipid catabolic process| |response to xenobiotic stimulus| |alcohol metabolic process| |fatty acid metabolic process| |cellular response to peptide| |response to steroid hormone| |mitochondrial matrix| |glycerolipid metabolic process| |GTP binding| |response to peptide hormone| |cellular response to drug| |gland development| |small molecule catabolic process| |organic hydroxy compound metabolic process| |response to peptide| |carbohydrate metabolic process| |response to nutrient levels| |drug metabolic process| |cellular response to lipid| |monocarboxylic acid metabolic process| |response to extracellular stimulus| |cellular response to organic cyclic compound| |lipid biosynthetic process| |small molecule biosynthetic process| |cellular response to organonitrogen compound| |cellular response to hormone stimulus| |cellular response to nitrogen compound| |epithelial cell differentiation| |cellular chemical homeostasis| |response to lipid| |cellular homeostasis| |response to hormone| |carboxylic acid metabolic process| |response to organic cyclic compound| |cellular lipid metabolic process| |response to organonitrogen compound| |oxoacid metabolic process| |response to drug| |organic acid metabolic process| |cellular response to oxygen-containing compound| |response to nitrogen compound| |chemical homeostasis| |epithelium development| |lipid metabolic process| |cellular response to endogenous stimulus| |mitochondrion| |response to endogenous stimulus| |response to oxygen-containing compound| |homeostatic process| |small molecule metabolic process| |tissue development| |organic substance catabolic process| |cellular catabolic process| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp152|SGC2043 10μM R03 exp152]]|-1.92| |[[:results:exp405|Tenofovir 10μM R07 exp405]]|-1.91| |[[:results:exp452|Azithromycin 100μM R08 exp452]]|-1.78| |[[:results:exp282|Fluvastatin 2.2μM R06 exp282]]|1.76| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 4907 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 5.24 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}