======= PDE6B =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: PDE6B
* **Official Name**: phosphodiesterase 6B
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=5158|5158]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P35913|P35913]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=PDE6B&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20PDE6B|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/180072|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: Photon absorption triggers a signaling cascade in rod photoreceptors that activates cGMP phosphodiesterase (PDE), resulting in the rapid hydrolysis of cGMP, closure of cGMP-gated cation channels, and hyperpolarization of the cell. PDE is a peripheral membrane heterotrimeric enzyme made up of alpha, beta, and gamma subunits. This gene encodes the beta subunit. Mutations in this gene result in retinitis pigmentosa and autosomal dominant congenital stationary night blindness. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009].
* **UniProt Summary**: This protein participates in processes of transmission and amplification of the visual signal. Necessary for the formation of a functional phosphodiesterase holoenzyme.
|PDEase I|
|GAF|
|rhodopsin mediated signaling pathway|
|3,5-cyclic-GMP phosphodiesterase activity|
|phototransduction, visible light|
|photoreceptor disc membrane|
|regulation of rhodopsin mediated signaling pathway|
|Wnt signaling pathway, calcium modulating pathway|
|phototransduction|
|detection of visible light|
|detection of light stimulus|
|cellular response to light stimulus|
|detection of external stimulus|
|detection of abiotic stimulus|
|non-canonical Wnt signaling pathway|
|retina development in camera-type eye|
|regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway|
|cellular response to radiation|
|visual perception|
|sensory perception of light stimulus|
|response to light stimulus|
|camera-type eye development|
|cellular response to abiotic stimulus|
|cellular response to environmental stimulus|
|regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration|
|cell-cell signaling by wnt|
|Wnt signaling pathway|
|eye development|
|visual system development|
|sensory system development|
|cell surface receptor signaling pathway involved in cell-cell signaling|
|cellular calcium ion homeostasis|
|response to radiation|
|calcium ion homeostasis|
|cellular divalent inorganic cation homeostasis|
|divalent inorganic cation homeostasis|
|sensory organ development|
|cellular metal ion homeostasis|
|metal ion homeostasis|
|cellular cation homeostasis|
|cellular ion homeostasis|
|detection of stimulus|
|cation homeostasis|
|inorganic ion homeostasis|
|cellular chemical homeostasis|
|ion homeostasis|
|cellular homeostasis|
|sensory perception|
|regulation of response to external stimulus|
|chemical homeostasis|
|cell-cell signaling|
|response to abiotic stimulus|
|G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway|
|nervous system process|
|homeostatic process|
|system process|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp422|Wiskostatin 3μM R07 exp422]]|1.71|
|[[:results:exp275|Citral 75μM R06 exp275]]|1.79|
|[[:results:exp164|Q15 1 to 2μM on day4 R04 exp164]]|1.8|
|[[:results:exp461|BS-181 20μM R08 exp461]]|2.16|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 5774
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 2.15
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}