======= PHEX =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: PHEX
* **Official Name**: phosphate regulating endopeptidase homolog X-linked
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=5251|5251]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P78562|P78562]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=PHEX&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20PHEX|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/300550|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane endopeptidase that belongs to the type II integral membrane zinc-dependent endopeptidase family. The protein is thought to be involved in bone and dentin mineralization and renal phosphate reabsorption. Mutations in this gene cause X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013].
* **UniProt Summary**: Probably involved in bone and dentin mineralization and renal phosphate reabsorption.
|Peptidase M13 N|
|Peptidase M13|
|response to insulin-like growth factor stimulus|
|response to sodium phosphate|
|cellular response to parathyroid hormone stimulus|
|response to parathyroid hormone|
|cellular response to vitamin D|
|response to salt|
|cellular response to vitamin|
|response to vitamin D|
|response to growth hormone|
|bone mineralization|
|cellular response to nutrient|
|response to vitamin|
|biomineral tissue development|
|biomineralization|
|metalloendopeptidase activity|
|odontogenesis|
|lung development|
|respiratory tube development|
|respiratory system development|
|bone development|
|response to nutrient|
|cellular response to nutrient levels|
|ossification|
|cellular response to extracellular stimulus|
|cellular response to external stimulus|
|response to peptide hormone|
|response to peptide|
|skeletal system development|
|response to nutrient levels|
|cellular response to lipid|
|response to extracellular stimulus|
|response to inorganic substance|
|cellular response to organic cyclic compound|
|cellular response to hormone stimulus|
|perinuclear region of cytoplasm|
|zinc ion binding|
|tube development|
|response to lipid|
|organophosphate metabolic process|
|response to hormone|
|response to organic cyclic compound|
|animal organ morphogenesis|
|Golgi apparatus|
|response to organonitrogen compound|
|endoplasmic reticulum|
|cellular response to oxygen-containing compound|
|response to nitrogen compound|
|cell-cell signaling|
|cellular response to endogenous stimulus|
|proteolysis|
|integral component of plasma membrane|
|response to endogenous stimulus|
|response to oxygen-containing compound|
|tissue development|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
No hits were found.
^Gene^Correlation^
|[[:human genes:r:rrm1|RRM1]]|0.413|
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/694
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/26|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/30|
|central nervous system|0/49|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/11|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/14|
|kidney|0/18|
|liver|0/19|
|lung|0/72|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/25|
|pancreas|0/22|
|peripheral nervous system|0/15|
|plasma cell|0/12|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/20|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/28|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 13673
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 0.49
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}