======= PLCD4 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: PLCD4
* **Official Name**: phospholipase C delta 4
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=84812|84812]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9BRC7|Q9BRC7]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=PLCD4&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20PLCD4|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/605939|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: N/A
* **UniProt Summary**: Hydrolyzes the phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) to generate 2 second messenger molecules diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3). DAG mediates the activation of protein kinase C (PKC), while IP3 releases Ca(2+) from intracellular stores. Required for acrosome reaction in sperm during fertilization, probably by acting as an important enzyme for intracellular Ca(2+) mobilization in the zona pellucida- induced acrosome reaction. May play a role in cell growth. Modulates the liver regeneration in cooperation with nuclear PKC. Overexpression up-regulates the Erk signaling pathway and proliferation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15140260}.
|efhand like|
|PI-PLC-X|
|C2|
|PI-PLC-Y|
|inositol trisphosphate biosynthetic process|
|inositol trisphosphate metabolic process|
|acrosome reaction|
|phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C activity|
|inositol phosphate biosynthetic process|
|inositol phosphate metabolic process|
|polyol biosynthetic process|
|polyol metabolic process|
|alcohol biosynthetic process|
|single fertilization|
|phosphatidylinositol metabolic process|
|fertilization|
|organic hydroxy compound biosynthetic process|
|nuclear membrane|
|lipid catabolic process|
|glycerophospholipid metabolic process|
|alcohol metabolic process|
|phospholipid metabolic process|
|glycerolipid metabolic process|
|organic hydroxy compound metabolic process|
|organophosphate biosynthetic process|
|small molecule biosynthetic process|
|calcium ion binding|
|sexual reproduction|
|organophosphate metabolic process|
|endoplasmic reticulum membrane|
|cellular lipid metabolic process|
|multi-organism reproductive process|
|lipid metabolic process|
|reproductive process|
|reproduction|
|intracellular signal transduction|
|small molecule metabolic process|
|organic substance catabolic process|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
No hits were found.
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 16639
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 3.71
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}