======= PLCD4 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: PLCD4 * **Official Name**: phospholipase C delta 4 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=84812|84812]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9BRC7|Q9BRC7]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=PLCD4&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20PLCD4|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/605939|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: N/A * **UniProt Summary**: Hydrolyzes the phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) to generate 2 second messenger molecules diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3). DAG mediates the activation of protein kinase C (PKC), while IP3 releases Ca(2+) from intracellular stores. Required for acrosome reaction in sperm during fertilization, probably by acting as an important enzyme for intracellular Ca(2+) mobilization in the zona pellucida- induced acrosome reaction. May play a role in cell growth. Modulates the liver regeneration in cooperation with nuclear PKC. Overexpression up-regulates the Erk signaling pathway and proliferation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15140260}. |efhand like| |PI-PLC-X| |C2| |PI-PLC-Y| |inositol trisphosphate biosynthetic process| |inositol trisphosphate metabolic process| |acrosome reaction| |phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C activity| |inositol phosphate biosynthetic process| |inositol phosphate metabolic process| |polyol biosynthetic process| |polyol metabolic process| |alcohol biosynthetic process| |single fertilization| |phosphatidylinositol metabolic process| |fertilization| |organic hydroxy compound biosynthetic process| |nuclear membrane| |lipid catabolic process| |glycerophospholipid metabolic process| |alcohol metabolic process| |phospholipid metabolic process| |glycerolipid metabolic process| |organic hydroxy compound metabolic process| |organophosphate biosynthetic process| |small molecule biosynthetic process| |calcium ion binding| |sexual reproduction| |organophosphate metabolic process| |endoplasmic reticulum membrane| |cellular lipid metabolic process| |multi-organism reproductive process| |lipid metabolic process| |reproductive process| |reproduction| |intracellular signal transduction| |small molecule metabolic process| |organic substance catabolic process| \\ === CRISPR Data === No hits were found. No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 16639 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 3.71 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}