======= PLD1 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: PLD1 * **Official Name**: phospholipase D1 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=5337|5337]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q13393|Q13393]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=PLD1&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20PLD1|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/602382|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a phosphatidylcholine-specific phospholipase which catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine in order to yield phosphatidic acid and choline. The enzyme may play a role in signal transduction and subcellular trafficking. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants with both catalytic and regulatory properties. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]. * **UniProt Summary**: Implicated as a critical step in numerous cellular pathways, including signal transduction, membrane trafficking, and the regulation of mitosis. May be involved in the regulation of perinuclear intravesicular membrane traffic (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |PH| |PX| |PLDc| |N-acylphosphatidylethanolamine-specific phospholipase D activity| |regulation of microvillus assembly| |phospholipase D activity| |cholinergic synapse| |regulation of microvillus organization| |phosphatidic acid biosynthetic process| |phosphatidic acid metabolic process| |endocytic vesicle| |tertiary granule membrane| |inositol lipid-mediated signaling| |phosphatidylinositol binding| |specific granule membrane| |regulation of synaptic vesicle cycle| |late endosome membrane| |regulation of plasma membrane bounded cell projection assembly| |regulation of cell projection assembly| |glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process| |glycerolipid biosynthetic process| |phospholipid biosynthetic process| |Ras protein signal transduction| |endosome| |lipid catabolic process| |lysosomal membrane| |glycerophospholipid metabolic process| |apical plasma membrane| |small GTPase mediated signal transduction| |phospholipid metabolic process| |glycerolipid metabolic process| |neutrophil degranulation| |neutrophil activation involved in immune response| |neutrophil mediated immunity| |neutrophil activation| |granulocyte activation| |leukocyte degranulation| |myeloid leukocyte mediated immunity| |myeloid cell activation involved in immune response| |organophosphate biosynthetic process| |regulation of vesicle-mediated transport| |chemotaxis| |taxis| |lipid biosynthetic process| |myeloid leukocyte activation| |Golgi membrane| |leukocyte activation involved in immune response| |cell activation involved in immune response| |regulation of plasma membrane bounded cell projection organization| |perinuclear region of cytoplasm| |regulated exocytosis| |regulation of cell projection organization| |leukocyte mediated immunity| |exocytosis| |organophosphate metabolic process| |regulation of cellular localization| |leukocyte activation| |endoplasmic reticulum membrane| |cellular lipid metabolic process| |regulation of cellular component biogenesis| |Golgi apparatus| |secretion by cell| |export from cell| |cell activation| |cell motility| |localization of cell| |immune effector process| |secretion| |lipid metabolic process| |locomotion| |movement of cell or subcellular component| |intracellular signal transduction| |organic substance catabolic process| |regulation of transport| |immune response| |vesicle-mediated transport| |membrane| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp126|GSK461364A 0.1μM R03 exp126]]|-2.07| |[[:results:exp2|5-Fluorouracil 20μM R00 exp2]]|-1.99| |[[:results:exp220|BAY-598 4μM R05 exp220]]|1.7| |[[:results:exp312|2-Methoxyestradiol 0.55 to 1μM on day4 R07 exp312]]|1.99| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 1/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|1/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 9304 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 1.89 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}