======= PLD2 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: PLD2 * **Official Name**: phospholipase D2 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=5338|5338]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O14939|O14939]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=PLD2&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20PLD2|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/602384|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine to phosphatidic acid and choline. The activity of the encoded enzyme is enhanced by phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate and ADP-ribosylation factor-1. This protein localizes to the peripheral membrane and may be involved in cytoskeletal organization, cell cycle control, transcriptional regulation, and/or regulated secretion. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]. * **UniProt Summary**: May have a role in signal-induced cytoskeletal regulation and/or endocytosis. {ECO:0000250}. |PLDc| |PX| |N-acylphosphatidylethanolamine-specific phospholipase D activity| |phospholipase D activity| |phosphatidic acid biosynthetic process| |phosphatidic acid metabolic process| |synaptic vesicle recycling| |inositol lipid-mediated signaling| |phosphatidylinositol binding| |presynapse| |synaptic vesicle cycle| |vesicle-mediated transport in synapse| |Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway involved in phagocytosis| |immune response-regulating cell surface receptor signaling pathway involved in phagocytosis| |Fc receptor mediated stimulatory signaling pathway| |Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway| |glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process| |glycerolipid biosynthetic process| |Fc receptor signaling pathway| |phospholipid biosynthetic process| |lipid catabolic process| |glycerophospholipid metabolic process| |small GTPase mediated signal transduction| |phagocytosis| |phospholipid metabolic process| |glycerolipid metabolic process| |immune response-activating cell surface receptor signaling pathway| |immune response-regulating cell surface receptor signaling pathway| |organophosphate biosynthetic process| |immune response-activating signal transduction| |lipid biosynthetic process| |immune response-regulating signaling pathway| |activation of immune response| |positive regulation of immune response| |organophosphate metabolic process| |endoplasmic reticulum membrane| |cellular lipid metabolic process| |Golgi apparatus| |localization of cell| |cell motility| |immune effector process| |cytoskeleton organization| |regulation of immune response| |positive regulation of immune system process| |lipid metabolic process| |locomotion| |movement of cell or subcellular component| |regulation of immune system process| |intracellular signal transduction| |organic substance catabolic process| |establishment of localization in cell| |vesicle-mediated transport| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp116|AICAR 240μM R03 exp116]]|-2.32| |[[:results:exp216|Erlotinib 10μM R05 exp216]]|-2.19| |[[:results:exp141|Nifurtimox 1μM R03 exp141]]|-2.15| |[[:results:exp45|Docetaxel 0.002μM R01 exp45]]|-2.03| |[[:results:exp54|Taxol 0.002μM R01 exp54]]|-2.01| |[[:results:exp1|5-Fluorouracil 2μM R00 exp1]]|-1.99| |[[:results:exp372|Ibrutinib 1μM R07 exp372]]|-1.87| |[[:results:exp12|Chloramphenicol 2μM R00 exp12]]|-1.84| |[[:results:exp47|Lapatinib 5μM R01 exp47]]|-1.83| |[[:results:exp99|NFN1 0.4μM R03 exp99]]|-1.74| |[[:results:exp59|UMK57 1μM R01 exp59]]|-1.74| |[[:results:exp2|5-Fluorouracil 20μM R00 exp2]]|1.96| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 12981 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 3.65 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}