======= PLS3 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: PLS3
* **Official Name**: plastin 3
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=5358|5358]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P13797|P13797]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=PLS3&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20PLS3|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/300131|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: Plastins are a family of actin-binding proteins that are conserved throughout eukaryote evolution and expressed in most tissues of higher eukaryotes. In humans, two ubiquitous plastin isoforms (L and T) have been identified. Plastin 1 (otherwise known as Fimbrin) is a third distinct plastin isoform which is specifically expressed at high levels in the small intestine. The L isoform is expressed only in hemopoietic cell lineages, while the T isoform has been found in all other normal cells of solid tissues that have replicative potential (fibroblasts, endothelial cells, epithelial cells, melanocytes, etc.). The C-terminal 570 amino acids of the T-plastin and L-plastin proteins are 83% identical. It contains a potential calcium-binding site near the N terminus. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010].
* **UniProt Summary**: Actin-bundling protein found in intestinal microvilli, hair cell stereocilia, and fibroblast filopodia. May play a role in the regulation of bone development.
|CH|
|actin filament network formation|
|actin filament bundle|
|actin filament bundle assembly|
|actin filament bundle organization|
|actin filament|
|bone development|
|actin filament binding|
|actin filament organization|
|supramolecular fiber organization|
|actin cytoskeleton organization|
|skeletal system development|
|actin filament-based process|
|calcium ion binding|
|cytoskeleton organization|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp80|RO-3307 4.7μM R02 exp80]]|-2.11|
|[[:results:exp68|Clomiphene 4.4μM R02 exp68]]|1.73|
|[[:results:exp100|NFN1 1μM R03 exp100]]|1.86|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/694
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/26|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/30|
|central nervous system|0/49|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/11|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/14|
|kidney|0/18|
|liver|0/19|
|lung|0/72|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/25|
|pancreas|0/22|
|peripheral nervous system|0/15|
|plasma cell|0/12|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/20|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/28|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 16490
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 0.65
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}