======= PNLIP =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: PNLIP
* **Official Name**: pancreatic lipase
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=5406|5406]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P16233|P16233]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=PNLIP&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20PNLIP|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/246600|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a member of the lipase family of proteins. The encoded enzyme is secreted by the pancreas and hydrolyzes triglycerides in the small intestine, and is essential for the efficient digestion of dietary fats. Inhibition of the encoded enzyme may prevent high-fat diet-induced obesity in mice and result in weight loss in human patients with obesity. Mutations in this gene cause congenital pancreatic lipase deficiency, a rare disorder characterized by steatorrhea. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016].
* **UniProt Summary**: N/A
|PLAT|
|Abhydrolase 6|
|Lipase|
|intestinal cholesterol absorption|
|positive regulation of triglyceride lipase activity|
|intestinal lipid absorption|
|lipid digestion|
|triglyceride lipase activity|
|lipase activity|
|intestinal absorption|
|cholesterol transport|
|sterol transport|
|positive regulation of lipase activity|
|digestive system process|
|regulation of lipase activity|
|retinoid metabolic process|
|diterpenoid metabolic process|
|digestion|
|terpenoid metabolic process|
|organic hydroxy compound transport|
|isoprenoid metabolic process|
|lipid transport|
|lipid catabolic process|
|lipid localization|
|positive regulation of hydrolase activity|
|cellular lipid metabolic process|
|lipid metabolic process|
|regulation of hydrolase activity|
|positive regulation of catalytic activity|
|extracellular space|
|organic substance catabolic process|
|positive regulation of molecular function|
|extracellular region|
|system process|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp100|NFN1 1μM R03 exp100]]|1.7|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 8563
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -7.68
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}