======= PPT2 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: PPT2
* **Official Name**: palmitoyl-protein thioesterase 2
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=9374|9374]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UMR5|Q9UMR5]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=PPT2&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20PPT2|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/603298|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a member of the palmitoyl-protein thioesterase family. The encoded glycosylated lysosomal protein has palmitoyl-CoA hydrolase activity in vitro, but does not hydrolyze palmitate from cysteine residues in proteins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the downstream EGFL8 (EGF-like-domain, multiple 8) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011].
* **UniProt Summary**: N/A
|Palm thioest|
|Abhydrolase 6|
|palmitoyl hydrolase activity|
|thiolester hydrolase activity|
|palmitoyl-(protein) hydrolase activity|
|macromolecule depalmitoylation|
|fatty-acyl-CoA biosynthetic process|
|fatty-acyl-CoA metabolic process|
|acyl-CoA biosynthetic process|
|thioester biosynthetic process|
|purine nucleoside bisphosphate biosynthetic process|
|nucleoside bisphosphate biosynthetic process|
|ribonucleoside bisphosphate biosynthetic process|
|macromolecule deacylation|
|fatty acid derivative biosynthetic process|
|lysosomal lumen|
|thioester metabolic process|
|acyl-CoA metabolic process|
|ribonucleoside bisphosphate metabolic process|
|nucleoside bisphosphate metabolic process|
|purine nucleoside bisphosphate metabolic process|
|coenzyme biosynthetic process|
|purine ribonucleotide biosynthetic process|
|purine nucleotide biosynthetic process|
|ribonucleotide biosynthetic process|
|fatty acid derivative metabolic process|
|ribose phosphate biosynthetic process|
|purine-containing compound biosynthetic process|
|sulfur compound biosynthetic process|
|cofactor biosynthetic process|
|nucleotide biosynthetic process|
|nucleoside phosphate biosynthetic process|
|coenzyme metabolic process|
|lysosome|
|purine ribonucleotide metabolic process|
|ribonucleotide metabolic process|
|purine nucleotide metabolic process|
|ribose phosphate metabolic process|
|sulfur compound metabolic process|
|purine-containing compound metabolic process|
|cofactor metabolic process|
|nucleotide metabolic process|
|nucleoside phosphate metabolic process|
|amide biosynthetic process|
|organophosphate biosynthetic process|
|nucleobase-containing small molecule metabolic process|
|carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process|
|cellular amide metabolic process|
|organophosphate metabolic process|
|carbohydrate derivative metabolic process|
|nucleobase-containing compound biosynthetic process|
|heterocycle biosynthetic process|
|aromatic compound biosynthetic process|
|organic cyclic compound biosynthetic process|
|organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process|
|cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process|
|small molecule metabolic process|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp348|Cyclosporin-A 3μM R07 exp348]]|-1.96|
|[[:results:exp466|Cannabidiol 20μM R08 exp466]]|-1.9|
|[[:results:exp169|BH1 1μM R04 exp169]]|-1.79|
^Gene^Correlation^
|[[:human genes:h:hgc6.3|HGC6.3]]|0.544|
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 6395
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 4.96
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}