======= PROC ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: PROC * **Official Name**: protein C, inactivator of coagulation factors Va and VIIIa * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=5624|5624]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P04070|P04070]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=PROC&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20PROC|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/612283|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a vitamin K-dependent plasma glycoprotein. The encoded protein is cleaved to its activated form by the thrombin-thrombomodulin complex. This activated form contains a serine protease domain and functions in degradation of the activated forms of coagulation factors V and VIII. Mutations in this gene have been associated with thrombophilia due to protein C deficiency, neonatal purpura fulminans, and recurrent venous thrombosis.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]. * **UniProt Summary**: Protein C is a vitamin K-dependent serine protease that regulates blood coagulation by inactivating factors Va and VIIIa in the presence of calcium ions and phospholipids (PubMed:25618265). Exerts a protective effect on the endothelial cell barrier function (PubMed:25651845). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25618265, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25651845}. |Trypsin| |Gla| |positive regulation of establishment of endothelial barrier| |positive regulation of endothelial cell development| |regulation of endothelial cell development| |regulation of establishment of endothelial barrier| |positive regulation of endothelial cell differentiation| |regulation of endothelial cell differentiation| |negative regulation of blood coagulation| |negative regulation of hemostasis| |negative regulation of coagulation| |positive regulation of epithelial cell differentiation| |negative regulation of wound healing| |regulation of blood coagulation| |regulation of hemostasis| |regulation of coagulation| |negative regulation of response to wounding| |Golgi lumen| |negative regulation of inflammatory response| |regulation of wound healing| |regulation of epithelial cell differentiation| |serine-type endopeptidase activity| |regulation of response to wounding| |negative regulation of defense response| |endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport| |blood coagulation| |coagulation| |hemostasis| |endoplasmic reticulum lumen| |regulation of inflammatory response| |post-translational protein modification| |negative regulation of response to external stimulus| |Golgi vesicle transport| |wound healing| |regulation of body fluid levels| |positive regulation of cell development| |response to wounding| |calcium ion binding| |regulation of defense response| |negative regulation of apoptotic process| |negative regulation of programmed cell death| |regulation of cell development| |positive regulation of cell differentiation| |Golgi apparatus| |negative regulation of cell death| |endoplasmic reticulum| |regulation of response to external stimulus| |negative regulation of multicellular organismal process| |proteolysis| |positive regulation of developmental process| |regulation of response to stress| |intracellular transport| |regulation of apoptotic process| |regulation of programmed cell death| |extracellular space| |negative regulation of response to stimulus| |regulation of cell death| |regulation of cell differentiation| |establishment of localization in cell| |extracellular region| |vesicle-mediated transport| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp454|Bafilomycin-A1 0.009μM R08 exp454]]|-1.81| |[[:results:exp29|Rapamycin 1μM R00 exp29]]|-1.79| |[[:results:exp311|2-Methoxyestradiol 0.55 to 0.75μM on day4 R07 exp311]]|2.25| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 11319 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -1.11 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}