======= PTCH2 =======


== Gene Information ==
  * **<color #00a2e8>Official Symbol</color>**: PTCH2
  * **<color #00a2e8>Official Name</color>**: patched 2
  * **<color #00a2e8>Aliases and Previous Symbols</color>**: N/A
  * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez ID</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=8643|8643]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt</color>**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9Y6C5|Q9Y6C5]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>Interactions</color>**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=PTCH2&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>PubMed articles</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20PTCH2|Open PubMed]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>OMIM</color>**: [[https://omim.org/entry/603673|Open OMIM]]

== Function Summary ==
  * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez Summary</color>**:  This gene encodes a transmembrane receptor of the patched gene family. The encoded protein may function as a tumor suppressor in the hedgehog signaling pathway. Alterations in this gene have been associated with nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, basal cell carcinoma, medulloblastoma, and susceptibility to congenital macrostomia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]. 
  * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt Summary</color>**:  May have a role in epidermal development. May act as a receptor for Sonic hedgehog (SHH).

<button type='primary' size='sm' modal='Pfam_Domains'>Pfam Domains</button>
<button type='primary' size='sm' modal='GO_terms'>GO Terms</button>


<modal id='Pfam_Domains' size='lg' title='Pfam Domains'>
|Patched|
|Sterol-sensing|
</modal>

<modal id='GO_terms' size='lg' title='GO Terms'>
|hedgehog receptor activity|
|epidermal cell fate specification|
|hedgehog family protein binding|
|smoothened binding|
|positive regulation of epidermal cell differentiation|
|negative regulation of smoothened signaling pathway|
|positive regulation of epidermis development|
|cell fate determination|
|positive regulation of epithelial cell differentiation|
|regulation of epidermal cell differentiation|
|smoothened signaling pathway|
|regulation of smoothened signaling pathway|
|regulation of epidermis development|
|cell fate specification|
|hair cycle|
|molting cycle|
|regulation of epithelial cell differentiation|
|cell fate commitment|
|epidermal cell differentiation|
|skin development|
|epidermis development|
|regulation of cell growth|
|regulation of growth|
|epithelial cell differentiation|
|positive regulation of cell differentiation|
|epithelium development|
|negative regulation of signal transduction|
|negative regulation of cell communication|
|negative regulation of signaling|
|positive regulation of developmental process|
|negative regulation of response to stimulus|
|tissue development|
|regulation of cell differentiation|
</modal>
\\

 === CRISPR Data ===
<button type='default' size='small' modal='Compound_Hit'>Compound Hit</button>
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Most_Correlated_Genes'>Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics</button>
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Essential_Avana'>Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)</button>

<modal id='Compound_Hit' size='lg' title='Compound Hit'>
No hits were found.
</modal>

<modal id='Most_Correlated_Genes' size='lg' title='Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics'>
^Gene^Correlation^
|[[:human genes:r:rrm1|RRM1]]|0.427|
</modal>

<modal id='Essential_Avana' size='lg' title='Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)'>
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 1/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|1/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
</modal>

== Essentiality in NALM6  ==
    * **<color #00a2e8>Essentiality Rank</color>**: 10808
    * **<color #00a2e8>Expression level (log2 read counts)</color>**: 1.83 
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Dist_expr'>Expression Distribution</button>
<modal id='Dist_expr' size='lg' title='PTCH2 Expression in NALM6 Cells: 1.83'>
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}
</modal>