======= PTGDR2 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: PTGDR2 * **Official Name**: prostaglandin D2 receptor 2 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=11251|11251]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9Y5Y4|Q9Y5Y4]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=PTGDR2&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20PTGDR2|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/604837|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a G-protein-coupled receptor that is preferentially expressed in CD4+ effector T helper 2 (Th2) cells. This protein is a prostaglandin D2 receptor that mediates the pro-inflammatory chemotaxis of eosinophils, basophils, and Th2 lymphocytes generated during allergic inflammation. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in the 3' UTR of this gene have been associated with asthma susceptibility.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]. * **UniProt Summary**: Receptor for prostaglandin D2 (PGD2). Coupled to the G(i)-protein. Receptor activation may result in pertussis toxin- sensitive decreases in cAMP levels and Ca(2+) mobilization. PI3K signaling is also implicated in mediating PTGDR2 effects. PGD2 induced receptor internalization. CRTH2 internalization can be regulated by diverse kinases such as, PKC, PKA, GRK2, GPRK5/GRK5 and GRK6. Receptor activation is responsible, at least in part, in immune regulation and allergic/inflammation responses. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11208866, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11535533, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17196174}. |7tm 1| |prostaglandin F receptor activity| |prostaglandin D receptor activity| |prostaglandin J receptor activity| |negative regulation of germ cell proliferation| |negative regulation of male germ cell proliferation| |regulation of male germ cell proliferation| |regulation of germ cell proliferation| |neuropeptide binding| |positive regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway| |peptide binding| |negative regulation of reproductive process| |adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway| |neuropeptide signaling pathway| |regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway| |calcium-mediated signaling| |regulation of reproductive process| |adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway| |negative regulation of multi-organism process| |G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger| |second-messenger-mediated signaling| |chemotaxis| |taxis| |negative regulation of cell population proliferation| |G protein-coupled receptor activity| |regulation of multi-organism process| |negative regulation of multicellular organismal process| |locomotion| |G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway| |integral component of plasma membrane| |regulation of cell population proliferation| |positive regulation of signal transduction| |intracellular signal transduction| |positive regulation of cell communication| |positive regulation of signaling| |immune response| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp259|6-Thio-2-deoxyguanosine 2μM R06 exp259]]|1.71| |[[:results:exp455|Benzoate 10000μM R08 exp455]]|1.78| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 3612 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 0.59 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}