======= RPH3A =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: RPH3A
* **Official Name**: rabphilin 3A
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=22895|22895]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9Y2J0|Q9Y2J0]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=RPH3A&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20RPH3A|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/612159|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: The protein encoded by this gene is thought to be an effector for RAB3A, which is a small G protein that acts in the late stages of neurotransmitter exocytosis. The encoded protein may be involved in neurotransmitter release and synaptic vesicle traffic. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016].
* **UniProt Summary**: Protein transport. Probably involved with Ras-related protein Rab-3A in synaptic vesicle traffic and/or synaptic vesicle fusion. Could play a role in neurotransmitter release by regulating membrane flow in the nerve terminal (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
|RPH3A effect N|
|C2|
|spontaneous neurotransmitter secretion|
|spontaneous synaptic transmission|
|selenium binding|
|phosphate ion binding|
|phosphatidylinositol phosphate binding|
|inositol 1,4,5 trisphosphate binding|
|calcium-dependent phospholipid binding|
|extrinsic component of membrane|
|synaptic vesicle membrane|
|phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate binding|
|secretory granule|
|neurotransmitter secretion|
|signal release from synapse|
|synaptic vesicle|
|dendritic spine|
|Rab GTPase binding|
|signal release|
|neurotransmitter transport|
|postsynaptic membrane|
|protein-containing complex binding|
|synapse|
|neuron projection|
|regulation of neurotransmitter levels|
|chemical synaptic transmission|
|anterograde trans-synaptic signaling|
|trans-synaptic signaling|
|synaptic signaling|
|cell junction|
|protein-containing complex|
|calcium ion binding|
|zinc ion binding|
|Golgi apparatus|
|intracellular protein transport|
|secretion by cell|
|export from cell|
|cell-cell signaling|
|secretion|
|protein transport|
|intracellular transport|
|peptide transport|
|amide transport|
|cellular protein localization|
|cellular macromolecule localization|
|establishment of protein localization|
|establishment of localization in cell|
|nitrogen compound transport|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp451|Atovaquone 15μM R08 exp451]]|-2.08|
|[[:results:exp448|Ammonium tetrathiomolybdate 10μM R08 exp448]]|-1.74|
|[[:results:exp5|Alpha-Amanitin 0.5μM R00 exp5]]|2.01|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 5190
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 2.05
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}