======= SLC19A1 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: SLC19A1
* **Official Name**: solute carrier family 19 member 1
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=6573|6573]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P41440|P41440]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=SLC19A1&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20SLC19A1|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/600424|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: The membrane protein encoded by this gene is a transporter of folate and is involved in the regulation of intracellular concentrations of folate. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011].
* **UniProt Summary**: Transporter for the intake of folate. Uptake of folate in human placental choriocarcinoma cells occurs by a novel mechanism called potocytosis which functionally couples three components, namely the folate receptor, the folate transporter, and a V-type H(+)-pump.
|Folate carrier|
|folate:anion antiporter activity|
|methotrexate transmembrane transporter activity|
|methotrexate transport|
|folic acid transmembrane transporter activity|
|folate import across plasma membrane|
|folate transmembrane transport|
|folic acid transport|
|folic acid binding|
|vitamin transmembrane transport|
|folic acid metabolic process|
|modified amino acid transport|
|folic acid-containing compound metabolic process|
|pteridine-containing compound metabolic process|
|vitamin transport|
|cofactor transport|
|drug transmembrane transport|
|dicarboxylic acid transport|
|water-soluble vitamin metabolic process|
|dicarboxylic acid metabolic process|
|import across plasma membrane|
|vitamin metabolic process|
|carboxylic acid transmembrane transport|
|organic acid transmembrane transport|
|drug transport|
|basolateral plasma membrane|
|cellular modified amino acid metabolic process|
|coenzyme metabolic process|
|anion transmembrane transport|
|carboxylic acid transport|
|organic acid transport|
|apical plasma membrane|
|cofactor metabolic process|
|organic anion transport|
|drug metabolic process|
|anion transport|
|import into cell|
|cellular amide metabolic process|
|carboxylic acid metabolic process|
|ion transmembrane transport|
|oxoacid metabolic process|
|response to drug|
|organic acid metabolic process|
|transmembrane transport|
|ion transport|
|integral component of plasma membrane|
|amide transport|
|small molecule metabolic process|
|nitrogen compound transport|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp535|Trimetrexate 0.03μM R08 exp535]]|-3.66|
|[[:results:exp241|QNZ 0.01μM R05 exp241]]|1.71|
|[[:results:exp224|CB-839 10μM R05 exp224]]|1.72|
|[[:results:exp519|RS-1 10μM R08 exp519]]|1.72|
|[[:results:exp534|Trientine 500μM R08 exp534]]|1.74|
|[[:results:exp346|CoCl2 18μM R07 exp346]]|1.75|
|[[:results:exp68|Clomiphene 4.4μM R02 exp68]]|1.76|
|[[:results:exp492|iCRT14 30μM R08 exp492]]|1.79|
|[[:results:exp164|Q15 1 to 2μM on day4 R04 exp164]]|1.8|
|[[:results:exp466|Cannabidiol 20μM R08 exp466]]|1.82|
|[[:results:exp400|Senexin-A 25μM R07 exp400]]|1.82|
|[[:results:exp70|INK128 0.2μM R02 exp70]]|1.9|
|[[:results:exp71|KU-0063794 3.8μM R02 exp71]]|1.92|
|[[:results:exp360|Genistein 15μM R07 exp360]]|1.98|
|[[:results:exp191|Hypoxia 5%O2 R04 exp191]]|2.01|
|[[:results:exp321|ABT-702 5μM plus Deferoxamine 11μM R07 exp321]]|2.01|
|[[:results:exp274|Citral 50μM R06 exp274]]|2.11|
|[[:results:exp501|Methotrexate 0.01μM R08 exp501]]|2.27|
|[[:results:exp183|IU1-C 25μM R04 exp183]]|2.38|
|[[:results:exp449|Arsenic trioxide 60μM R08 exp449]]|2.49|
|[[:results:exp116|AICAR 240μM R03 exp116]]|3.85|
|[[:results:exp211|AICAR 240μM R05 exp211]]|5.15|
|[[:results:exp335|Aminopterin 0.005μM R07 exp335]]|8.43|
^Gene^Correlation^
|[[:human genes:n:naa60|NAA60]]|0.463|
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 1462
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 6.37
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}