======= SLC39A8 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: SLC39A8
* **Official Name**: solute carrier family 39 member 8
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=64116|64116]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9C0K1|Q9C0K1]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=SLC39A8&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20SLC39A8|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/608732|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a member of the SLC39 family of solute-carrier genes, which show structural characteristics of zinc transporters. The encoded protein is glycosylated and found in the plasma membrane and mitochondria, and functions in the cellular import of zinc at the onset of inflammation. It is also thought to be the primary transporter of the toxic cation cadmium, which is found in cigarette smoke. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Additional alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but their full-length nature is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008].
* **UniProt Summary**: Acts as a manganese and zinc influx transporter (PubMed:12504855, PubMed:26637978). Plays a role in manganese reabsorption in the proximal tubule of the kidney and in manganese uptake into the brain (PubMed:26637978). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12504855, ECO:0000305|PubMed:26637978}.
|Zip|
|cadmium ion transport|
|cadmium ion transmembrane transport|
|zinc ion import across plasma membrane|
|organelle membrane|
|zinc ion transmembrane transporter activity|
|zinc ion transmembrane transport|
|zinc ion transport|
|cellular zinc ion homeostasis|
|zinc ion homeostasis|
|inorganic ion import across plasma membrane|
|inorganic cation import across plasma membrane|
|import across plasma membrane|
|cellular transition metal ion homeostasis|
|transition metal ion transport|
|transition metal ion homeostasis|
|divalent metal ion transport|
|divalent inorganic cation transport|
|cellular divalent inorganic cation homeostasis|
|divalent inorganic cation homeostasis|
|cellular metal ion homeostasis|
|inorganic cation transmembrane transport|
|cation transmembrane transport|
|metal ion homeostasis|
|cellular cation homeostasis|
|metal ion transport|
|cellular ion homeostasis|
|inorganic ion transmembrane transport|
|import into cell|
|cation homeostasis|
|inorganic ion homeostasis|
|cellular chemical homeostasis|
|ion homeostasis|
|cation transport|
|cellular homeostasis|
|ion transmembrane transport|
|chemical homeostasis|
|transmembrane transport|
|ion transport|
|integral component of plasma membrane|
|homeostatic process|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp320|ABT-702 5μM plus CoCl2 18μM R07 exp320]]|8.5|
|[[:results:exp346|CoCl2 18μM R07 exp346]]|8.5|
^Gene^Correlation^
|[[:human genes:m:mat2b|MAT2B]]|0.413|
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 17323
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 6.76
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}