======= SMC4 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: SMC4 * **Official Name**: structural maintenance of chromosomes 4 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=10051|10051]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NTJ3|Q9NTJ3]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=SMC4&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20SMC4|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/605575|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene belongs to the 'structural maintenance of chromosomes' (SMC) gene family. Members of this gene family play a role in two changes in chromosome structure during mitotic segregation of chromosomes- chromosome condensation and sister chromatid cohesion. The protein encoded by this gene is likely a subunit of the 13S condensin complex, which is involved in chromosome condensation. A pseudogene related to this gene is located on chromosome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2016]. * **UniProt Summary**: Central component of the condensin complex, a complex required for conversion of interphase chromatin into mitotic-like condense chromosomes. The condensin complex probably introduces positive supercoils into relaxed DNA in the presence of type I topoisomerases and converts nicked DNA into positive knotted forms in the presence of type II topoisomerases. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11136719}. |SMC hinge| |SMC N| |meiotic chromosome condensation| |condensin complex| |mitotic chromosome condensation| |kinetochore organization| |chromosome condensation| |chromosome organization involved in meiotic cell cycle| |meiotic chromosome segregation| |single-stranded DNA binding| |mitotic sister chromatid segregation| |sister chromatid segregation| |mitotic nuclear division| |meiotic nuclear division| |meiotic cell cycle process| |DNA packaging| |nuclear chromosome segregation| |meiotic cell cycle| |chromosome segregation| |nuclear division| |DNA conformation change| |organelle fission| |nuclear speck| |protein heterodimerization activity| |cell division| |mitotic cell cycle process| |mitotic cell cycle| |cell cycle process| |chromosome organization| |cell cycle| |reproductive process| |reproduction| |ATP binding| |protein-containing complex subunit organization| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp443|SNS-032 15μM R08 exp443]]|-2.22| |[[:results:exp524|Staurosporine 0.02μM R08 exp524]]|-1.9| |[[:results:exp505|ML-792 0.2μM R08 exp505]]|-1.85| |[[:results:exp487|Hinokiflavone 12μM R08 exp487]]|-1.71| |[[:results:exp180|Dynasore 10μM R04 exp180]]|2.08| |[[:results:exp46|HMS-I1 1μM R01 exp46]]|2.45| |[[:results:exp165|RO-3306 3 to 4μM on day4 R04 exp165]]|2.45| ^Gene^Correlation^ |[[:human genes:h:hgc6.3|HGC6.3]]|0.451| |[[:human genes:r:rps11|RPS11]]|0.4| Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 627/726 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|1/1| |909776.0|1/1| |bile duct|24/28| |blood|28/28| |bone|24/25| |breast|30/33| |central nervous system|46/56| |cervix|4/4| |colorectal|13/17| |esophagus|9/13| |fibroblast|1/1| |gastric|11/15| |kidney|20/21| |liver|19/20| |lung|66/75| |lymphocyte|12/14| |ovary|18/26| |pancreas|24/24| |peripheral nervous system|15/16| |plasma cell|9/15| |prostate|1/1| |skin|22/24| |soft tissue|7/7| |thyroid|1/2| |upper aerodigestive|18/22| |urinary tract|23/29| |uterus|5/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 1718 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 9.05 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}