======= SPINK1 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: SPINK1
* **Official Name**: serine peptidase inhibitor Kazal type 1
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=6690|6690]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P00995|P00995]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=SPINK1&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20SPINK1|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/167790|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: The protein encoded by this gene is a trypsin inhibitor, which is secreted from pancreatic acinar cells into pancreatic juice. It is thought to function in the prevention of trypsin-catalyzed premature activation of zymogens within the pancreas and the pancreatic duct. Mutations in this gene are associated with hereditary pancreatitis and tropical calcific pancreatitis. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008].
* **UniProt Summary**: Serine protease inhibitor which exhibits anti-trypsin activity (PubMed:7142173). In the pancreas, protects against trypsin-catalyzed premature activation of zymogens (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P09036, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7142173}.
|Kazal 1|
|Kazal 2|
|negative regulation of nitric oxide mediated signal transduction|
|negative regulation of serine-type endopeptidase activity|
|negative regulation of serine-type peptidase activity|
|negative regulation of calcium ion import|
|regulation of serine-type endopeptidase activity|
|regulation of serine-type peptidase activity|
|regulation of nitric oxide mediated signal transduction|
|regulation of store-operated calcium entry|
|regulation of acrosome reaction|
|sperm capacitation|
|regulation of fertilization|
|endopeptidase inhibitor activity|
|regulation of calcium ion import|
|negative regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation|
|negative regulation of calcium ion transport|
|serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity|
|negative regulation of ion transport|
|spermatid development|
|spermatid differentiation|
|cell maturation|
|regulation of reproductive process|
|developmental maturation|
|negative regulation of endopeptidase activity|
|regulation of calcium ion transport|
|regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation|
|negative regulation of peptidase activity|
|germ cell development|
|negative regulation of proteolysis|
|cellular process involved in reproduction in multicellular organism|
|regulation of metal ion transport|
|negative regulation of protein phosphorylation|
|regulation of endopeptidase activity|
|negative regulation of phosphorylation|
|regulation of peptidase activity|
|negative regulation of hydrolase activity|
|negative regulation of transport|
|negative regulation of intracellular signal transduction|
|spermatogenesis|
|negative regulation of phosphate metabolic process|
|negative regulation of phosphorus metabolic process|
|male gamete generation|
|negative regulation of protein modification process|
|developmental process involved in reproduction|
|gamete generation|
|regulation of ion transport|
|regulation of proteolysis|
|regulation of multi-organism process|
|negative regulation of catalytic activity|
|multicellular organismal reproductive process|
|sexual reproduction|
|multicellular organism reproduction|
|multi-organism reproductive process|
|negative regulation of cellular protein metabolic process|
|negative regulation of protein metabolic process|
|negative regulation of molecular function|
|negative regulation of signal transduction|
|regulation of hydrolase activity|
|negative regulation of cell communication|
|negative regulation of signaling|
|reproductive process|
|reproduction|
|regulation of protein phosphorylation|
|regulation of phosphorylation|
|negative regulation of response to stimulus|
|cell development|
|regulation of phosphate metabolic process|
|regulation of phosphorus metabolic process|
|regulation of intracellular signal transduction|
|regulation of protein modification process|
|regulation of transport|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
No hits were found.
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 18583
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -0.19
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}