======= STT3B ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: STT3B * **Official Name**: STT3 oligosaccharyltransferase complex catalytic subunit B * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=201595|201595]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8TCJ2|Q8TCJ2]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=STT3B&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20STT3B|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/608605|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: The protein encoded by this gene is a catalytic subunit of a protein complex that transfers oligosaccharides onto asparagine residues. Defects in this gene are a cause of congenital disorder of glycosylation Ix (CDG1X). [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]. * **UniProt Summary**: Catalytic subunit of the N-oligosaccharyl transferase (OST) complex which catalyzes the transfer of a high mannose oligosaccharide from a lipid-linked oligosaccharide donor to an asparagine residue within an Asn-X-Ser/Thr consensus motif in nascent polypeptide chains. N-glycosylation occurs cotranslationally and the complex associates with the Sec61 complex at the channel-forming translocon complex that mediates protein translocation across the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). STT3B is present in a small subset of OST complexes and mediates both cotranslational and post-translational N-glycosylation of target proteins: STT3B-containing complexes are required for efficient post-translational glycosylation and while they are less competent than STT3A-containing complexes for cotranslational glycosylation, they have the ability to mediate glycosylation of some nascent sites that are not accessible for STT3A. STT3B-containing complexes also act post-translationally and mediate modification of skipped glycosylation sites in unfolded proteins. Plays a role in ER-associated degradation (ERAD) pathway that mediates ubiquitin-dependent degradation of misfolded endoplasmic reticulum proteins by mediating N-glycosylation of unfolded proteins, which are then recognized by the ERAD pathway and targeted for degradation. Mediates glycosylation of the disease variant AMYL- TTR 'Asp-38' of TTR at 'Asn-118', leading to its degradation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19167329, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22607976, ECO:0000305}. |STT3| |oligosaccharyltransferase I complex| |co-translational protein modification| |dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide-protein glycotransferase activity| |oligosaccharyltransferase complex| |glycoprotein catabolic process| |protein N-linked glycosylation via asparagine| |peptidyl-asparagine modification| |ubiquitin-dependent ERAD pathway| |protein N-linked glycosylation| |ERAD pathway| |response to unfolded protein| |response to topologically incorrect protein| |carbohydrate derivative catabolic process| |response to endoplasmic reticulum stress| |protein glycosylation| |macromolecule glycosylation| |glycosylation| |glycoprotein biosynthetic process| |proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process| |proteasomal protein catabolic process| |post-translational protein modification| |glycoprotein metabolic process| |ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process| |modification-dependent protein catabolic process| |modification-dependent macromolecule catabolic process| |proteolysis involved in cellular protein catabolic process| |protein-containing complex| |carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process| |cellular protein catabolic process| |protein catabolic process| |peptidyl-amino acid modification| |cellular macromolecule catabolic process| |response to organonitrogen compound| |endoplasmic reticulum| |carbohydrate derivative metabolic process| |macromolecule catabolic process| |organonitrogen compound catabolic process| |response to nitrogen compound| |proteolysis| |organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process| |cellular response to stress| |cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process| |macromolecule biosynthetic process| |organic substance catabolic process| |cellular catabolic process| |membrane| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp6|Bortezomib 0.005μM R00 exp6]]|-2.31| |[[:results:exp445|∆-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol 30μM R08 exp445]]|-1.87| |[[:results:exp179|Combretastatin A4 0.002 to 0.003μM day4 R04 exp179]]|-1.84| |[[:results:exp466|Cannabidiol 20μM R08 exp466]]|-1.77| |[[:results:exp317|Geldanamycin 0.015 to 0.05μM on day4 R07 exp317]]|-1.72| |[[:results:exp493|IL-3 9ng/ml R08 exp493]]|-1.71| |[[:results:exp82|Torin1 0.08μM R02 exp82]]|1.76| |[[:results:exp30|Rapamycin 10μM R00 exp30]]|1.87| |[[:results:exp538|ZLN024 50μM R08 exp538]]|1.89| |[[:results:exp346|CoCl2 18μM R07 exp346]]|1.93| |[[:results:exp455|Benzoate 10000μM R08 exp455]]|2.02| |[[:results:exp321|ABT-702 5μM plus Deferoxamine 11μM R07 exp321]]|2.07| |[[:results:exp29|Rapamycin 1μM R00 exp29]]|2.2| |[[:results:exp320|ABT-702 5μM plus CoCl2 18μM R07 exp320]]|2.23| |[[:results:exp498|Lead acetate 2000μM R08 exp498 no dilution day6]]|2.74| |[[:results:exp264|Arsenate 40μM R06 exp264]]|2.95| |[[:results:exp497|Lead acetate 2000μM R08 exp497]]|3.22| |[[:results:exp407|Thapsigargin 0.005μM R07 exp407]]|3.8| |[[:results:exp214|2-Deoxy-D-glucose 800μM R05 exp214]]|4.35| |[[:results:exp418|Tunicamycin 0.04μM R07 exp418]]|5.69| |[[:results:exp420|Tunicamycin 0.04 to 0.125μM on day4 R07 exp420]]|6.62| |[[:results:exp419|Tunicamycin 0.04 to 0.075μM on day4 R07 exp419]]|6.72| ^Gene^Correlation^ |[[:human genes:m:magt1|MAGT1]]|0.651| Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 6/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|1/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|1/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|2/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|1/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 14925 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 8.51 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}