======= TARBP1 =======


== Gene Information ==
  * **<color #00a2e8>Official Symbol</color>**: TARBP1
  * **<color #00a2e8>Official Name</color>**: TAR (HIV-1) RNA binding protein 1
  * **<color #00a2e8>Aliases and Previous Symbols</color>**: N/A
  * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez ID</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=6894|6894]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt</color>**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q13395|Q13395]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>Interactions</color>**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=TARBP1&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>PubMed articles</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20TARBP1|Open PubMed]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>OMIM</color>**: [[https://omim.org/entry/605052|Open OMIM]]

== Function Summary ==
  * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez Summary</color>**: N/A
  * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt Summary</color>**:  Probable S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferase which methylates RNA molecules such as tRNAs. In case of infection by HIV-1, it binds to the loop region of TAR RNA, a region also bound by RNA polymerase II. Binding of TARBP1 and RNA polymerase II to HIV-1 TAR RNA is mutually exclusive, suggesting that TARBP1 may function alone or in conjunction with HIV-1 Tat to disengage RNA polymerase II from HIV-1 TAR RNA. May act by methylating HIV-1 TAR RNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7638159, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8626763, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8846792}.

<button type='primary' size='sm' modal='Pfam_Domains'>Pfam Domains</button>
<button type='primary' size='sm' modal='GO_terms'>GO Terms</button>


<modal id='Pfam_Domains' size='lg' title='Pfam Domains'>
|SpoU methylase|
</modal>

<modal id='GO_terms' size='lg' title='GO Terms'>
|tRNA (guanine) methyltransferase activity|
|tRNA methylation|
|RNA methylation|
|tRNA modification|
|tRNA processing|
|RNA modification|
|tRNA metabolic process|
|macromolecule methylation|
|methylation|
|ncRNA processing|
|ncRNA metabolic process|
|RNA processing|
|RNA binding|
|RNA metabolic process|
|gene expression|
</modal>
\\

 === CRISPR Data ===
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Compound_Hit'>Compound Hit</button>
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Most_Correlated_Genes'>Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics</button>
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Essential_Avana'>Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)</button>

<modal id='Compound_Hit' size='lg' title='Compound Hit'>
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp357|Dorsomorphin 5μM R07 exp357]]|1.74|
|[[:results:exp289|Hydroxyurea 15μM R06 exp289]]|1.8|
|[[:results:exp360|Genistein 15μM R07 exp360]]|1.81|
</modal>

<modal id='Most_Correlated_Genes' size='lg' title='Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics'>
^Gene^Correlation^
|[[:human genes:h:hgc6.3|HGC6.3]]|0.548|
</modal>

<modal id='Essential_Avana' size='lg' title='Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)'>
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
</modal>

== Essentiality in NALM6  ==
    * **<color #00a2e8>Essentiality Rank</color>**: 17817
    * **<color #00a2e8>Expression level (log2 read counts)</color>**: 7.21 
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Dist_expr'>Expression Distribution</button>
<modal id='Dist_expr' size='lg' title='TARBP1 Expression in NALM6 Cells: 7.21'>
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}
</modal>