======= TFAP2B ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: TFAP2B * **Official Name**: transcription factor AP-2 beta * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=7021|7021]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q92481|Q92481]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=TFAP2B&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20TFAP2B|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/601601|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a member of the AP-2 family of transcription factors. AP-2 proteins form homo- or hetero-dimers with other AP-2 family members and bind specific DNA sequences. They are thought to stimulate cell proliferation and suppress terminal differentiation of specific cell types during embryonic development. Specific AP-2 family members differ in their expression patterns and binding affinity for different promoters. This protein functions as both a transcriptional activator and repressor. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal dominant Char syndrome, suggesting that this gene functions in the differentiation of neural crest cell derivatives. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]. * **UniProt Summary**: Sequence-specific DNA-binding protein that interacts with inducible viral and cellular enhancer elements to regulate transcription of selected genes. AP-2 factors bind to the consensus sequence 5'-GCCNNNGGC-3' and activate genes involved in a large spectrum of important biological functions including proper eye, face, body wall, limb and neural tube development. They also suppress a number of genes including MCAM/MUC18, C/EBP alpha and MYC. AP-2-beta appears to be required for normal face and limb development and for proper terminal differentiation and function of renal tubular epithelia. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11694877}. |TF AP-2| |cellular urea homeostasis| |cellular creatinine homeostasis| |cellular ammonia homeostasis| |creatinine homeostasis| |ammonia homeostasis| |urea homeostasis| |ductus arteriosus closure| |phosphate ion homeostasis| |magnesium ion homeostasis| |trivalent inorganic anion homeostasis| |divalent inorganic anion homeostasis| |collecting duct development| |distal tubule development| |positive regulation of urine volume| |sympathetic nervous system development| |retina layer formation| |regulation of urine volume| |enhancer sequence-specific DNA binding| |cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process| |monovalent inorganic anion homeostasis| |aorta morphogenesis| |potassium ion homeostasis| |metanephric nephron development| |sodium ion homeostasis| |renal water homeostasis| |hindlimb morphogenesis| |forelimb morphogenesis| |autonomic nervous system development| |retina morphogenesis in camera-type eye| |aorta development| |positive regulation of neuron apoptotic process| |anion homeostasis| |neural retina development| |artery morphogenesis| |multicellular organismal water homeostasis| |water homeostasis| |nephron tubule development| |renal tubule development| |negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process| |metanephros development| |artery development| |regulation of BMP signaling pathway| |negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity| |positive regulation of neuron death| |nephron epithelium development| |fat cell differentiation| |renal system process| |camera-type eye morphogenesis| |glucose metabolic process| |nephron development| |kidney epithelium development| |monovalent inorganic cation homeostasis| |retina development in camera-type eye| |negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process| |eye morphogenesis| |limb morphogenesis| |appendage morphogenesis| |hexose metabolic process| |protein dimerization activity| |regulation of insulin secretion| |limb development| |appendage development| |glucose homeostasis| |carbohydrate homeostasis| |monosaccharide metabolic process| |negative regulation of neuron death| |regulation of neuron apoptotic process| |regulation of peptide hormone secretion| |regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process| |regulation of transmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase signaling pathway| |regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity| |transcription corepressor activity| |negative regulation of endopeptidase activity| |negative regulation of peptidase activity| |sensory organ morphogenesis| |regulation of hormone secretion| |kidney development| |regulation of cellular response to growth factor stimulus| |transcription coactivator activity| |renal system development| |regulation of neuron death| |RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding| |camera-type eye development| |urogenital system development| |multicellular organismal homeostasis| |negative regulation of proteolysis| |eye development| |visual system development| |sensory system development| |skin development| |chromatin binding| |blood vessel morphogenesis| |regulation of endopeptidase activity| |sequence-specific DNA binding| |regulation of peptidase activity| |DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific| |calcium ion homeostasis| |negative regulation of hydrolase activity| |regulation of protein secretion| |carbohydrate metabolic process| |transcription by RNA polymerase II| |blood vessel development| |protein heterodimerization activity| |divalent inorganic cation homeostasis| |regulation of peptide secretion| |regulation of body fluid levels| |RNA polymerase II proximal promoter sequence-specific DNA binding| |vasculature development| |cardiovascular system development| |regulation of hormone levels| |sensory organ development| |metal ion homeostasis| |transcription, DNA-templated| |nucleic acid-templated transcription| |positive regulation of apoptotic process| |positive regulation of programmed cell death| |RNA biosynthetic process| |tube morphogenesis| |DNA-binding transcription factor activity| |negative regulation of cell population proliferation| |positive regulation of cell death| |regulation of protein transport| |cation homeostasis| |inorganic ion homeostasis| |regulation of proteolysis| |regulation of peptide transport| |cellular chemical homeostasis| |regulation of establishment of protein localization| |regulation of secretion by cell| |ion homeostasis| |negative regulation of catalytic activity| |regulation of secretion| |tube development| |negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II| |circulatory system development| |protein homodimerization activity| |negative regulation of apoptotic process| |anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis| |cellular homeostasis| |negative regulation of programmed cell death| |positive regulation of cell population proliferation| |apoptotic process| |animal organ morphogenesis| |negative regulation of cell death| |response to drug| |regulation of protein localization| |negative regulation of cellular protein metabolic process| |programmed cell death| |cell death| |nucleobase-containing compound biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of protein metabolic process| |chemical homeostasis| |epithelium development| |negative regulation of molecular function| |heterocycle biosynthetic process| |aromatic compound biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated| |positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II| |negative regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription| |negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process| |regulation of hydrolase activity| |organic cyclic compound biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of RNA metabolic process| |negative regulation of cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process| |DNA binding| |negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of cellular biosynthetic process| |regulation of apoptotic process| |positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated| |negative regulation of biosynthetic process| |DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific| |regulation of programmed cell death| |regulation of cell population proliferation| |cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process| |positive regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription| |positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process| |homeostatic process| |RNA metabolic process| |regulation of cell death| |cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of gene expression| |positive regulation of RNA metabolic process| |small molecule metabolic process| |tissue development| |macromolecule biosynthetic process| |regulation of cell differentiation| |regulation of transport| |positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process| |positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process| |system process| |positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process| |positive regulation of gene expression| |gene expression| |positive regulation of biosynthetic process| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp75|MK-1775 0.32μM R02 exp75]]|-1.77| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 1/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|1/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 8851 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -2.74 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}