======= TMPRSS3 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: TMPRSS3
* **Official Name**: transmembrane serine protease 3
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=64699|64699]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P57727|P57727]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=TMPRSS3&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20TMPRSS3|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/605511|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the serine protease family. The encoded protein contains a serine protease domain, a transmembrane domain, an LDL receptor-like domain, and a scavenger receptor cysteine-rich domain. Serine proteases are known to be involved in a variety of biological processes, whose malfunction often leads to human diseases and disorders. This gene was identified by its association with both congenital and childhood onset autosomal recessive deafness. This gene is expressed in fetal cochlea and many other tissues, and is thought to be involved in the development and maintenance of the inner ear or the contents of the perilymph and endolymph. This gene was also identified as a tumor-associated gene that is overexpressed in ovarian tumors. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012].
* **UniProt Summary**: Probable serine protease that plays a role in hearing. Acts as a permissive factor for cochlear hair cell survival and activation at the onset of hearing and is required for saccular hair cell survival (By similarity). Activates ENaC (in vitro). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12393794}.
|DUF1986|
|Trypsin|
|SRCR|
|Ldl recept a|
|cellular sodium ion homeostasis|
|sodium ion homeostasis|
|sodium channel regulator activity|
|scavenger receptor activity|
|cellular monovalent inorganic cation homeostasis|
|monovalent inorganic cation homeostasis|
|sensory perception of sound|
|serine-type endopeptidase activity|
|sensory perception of mechanical stimulus|
|neuronal cell body|
|endocytosis|
|cellular metal ion homeostasis|
|metal ion homeostasis|
|cellular cation homeostasis|
|cellular ion homeostasis|
|import into cell|
|cation homeostasis|
|inorganic ion homeostasis|
|cellular chemical homeostasis|
|ion homeostasis|
|cellular homeostasis|
|endoplasmic reticulum membrane|
|sensory perception|
|endoplasmic reticulum|
|chemical homeostasis|
|proteolysis|
|nervous system process|
|homeostatic process|
|vesicle-mediated transport|
|system process|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp335|Aminopterin 0.005μM R07 exp335]]|2|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 9433
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 3.65
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}