======= TNC ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: TNC * **Official Name**: tenascin C * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=3371|3371]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P24821|P24821]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=TNC&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20TNC|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/187380|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes an extracellular matrix protein with a spatially and temporally restricted tissue distribution. This protein is homohexameric with disulfide-linked subunits, and contains multiple EGF-like and fibronectin type-III domains. It is implicated in guidance of migrating neurons as well as axons during development, synaptic plasticity, and neuronal regeneration. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]. * **UniProt Summary**: Extracellular matrix protein implicated in guidance of migrating neurons as well as axons during development, synaptic plasticity as well as neuronal regeneration. Promotes neurite outgrowth from cortical neurons grown on a monolayer of astrocytes. Ligand for integrins alpha-8/beta-1, alpha-9/beta-1, alpha-V/beta-3 and alpha-V/beta-6. In tumors, stimulates angiogenesis by elongation, migration and sprouting of endothelial cells (PubMed:19884327). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19884327}. |EGF 2| |fn3| |Fibrinogen C| |mesenchymal-epithelial cell signaling involved in prostate gland development| |perisynaptic extracellular matrix| |bud outgrowth involved in lung branching| |cellular response to prostaglandin D stimulus| |response to prostaglandin D| |peripheral nervous system axon regeneration| |syndecan binding| |mesenchymal-epithelial cell signaling| |interstitial matrix| |cellular response to vitamin D| |branch elongation of an epithelium| |prostate gland epithelium morphogenesis| |cellular response to prostaglandin stimulus| |axon regeneration| |cellular response to vitamin| |prostate gland morphogenesis| |epithelial tube branching involved in lung morphogenesis| |axis elongation| |neuron projection regeneration| |response to vitamin D| |response to prostaglandin| |prostate gland development| |neuromuscular junction development| |lung morphogenesis| |response to axon injury| |cellular response to fatty acid| |cellular response to nutrient| |cellular response to retinoic acid| |odontogenesis of dentin-containing tooth| |cellular response to alcohol| |response to fatty acid| |response to vitamin| |basement membrane| |cellular response to ketone| |gland morphogenesis| |response to retinoic acid| |developmental growth involved in morphogenesis| |response to fibroblast growth factor| |odontogenesis| |response to ethanol| |osteoblast differentiation| |branching morphogenesis of an epithelial tube| |extracellular matrix structural constituent| |regeneration| |morphogenesis of a branching epithelium| |morphogenesis of a branching structure| |lung development| |respiratory tube development| |response to ketone| |respiratory system development| |cellular response to acid chemical| |response to mechanical stimulus| |response to nutrient| |response to alcohol| |cellular response to nutrient levels| |ossification| |cellular response to extracellular stimulus| |synapse organization| |negative regulation of cell adhesion| |response to antibiotic| |endoplasmic reticulum lumen| |epithelial tube morphogenesis| |urogenital system development| |cellular response to external stimulus| |extracellular matrix organization| |response to acid chemical| |post-translational protein modification| |collagen-containing extracellular matrix| |extracellular structure organization| |developmental growth| |growth| |axon development| |gland development| |focal adhesion| |reproductive structure development| |reproductive system development| |morphogenesis of an epithelium| |wound healing| |response to nutrient levels| |response to toxic substance| |cellular response to lipid| |response to extracellular stimulus| |response to growth factor| |cellular response to organic cyclic compound| |tissue morphogenesis| |response to wounding| |cellular response to hormone stimulus| |tube morphogenesis| |neuron projection development| |developmental process involved in reproduction| |regulation of cell adhesion| |neuron development| |tube development| |response to lipid| |response to hormone| |positive regulation of cell population proliferation| |response to organic cyclic compound| |cell adhesion| |biological adhesion| |animal organ morphogenesis| |neuron differentiation| |response to drug| |cellular response to oxygen-containing compound| |epithelium development| |cell-cell signaling| |plasma membrane bounded cell projection organization| |cell projection organization| |response to abiotic stimulus| |cellular response to endogenous stimulus| |reproductive process| |reproduction| |response to endogenous stimulus| |generation of neurons| |response to oxygen-containing compound| |extracellular space| |regulation of cell population proliferation| |neurogenesis| |cell development| |cellular response to stress| |tissue development| |extracellular region| |positive regulation of gene expression| |membrane| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp510|Nicotine 3000μM R08 exp510]]|-1.82| |[[:results:exp98|BI-6727 0.04μM R03 exp98]]|1.8| |[[:results:exp40|2-Methoxyestradiol 0.2μM R01 exp40]]|1.84| |[[:results:exp149|SB203580 25μM R03 exp149]]|1.87| |[[:results:exp421|VHL-ligand-1 20μM R07 exp421]]|2| |[[:results:exp70|INK128 0.2μM R02 exp70]]|2.38| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 4467 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 1.34 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}