======= TREM1 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: TREM1 * **Official Name**: triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 1 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=54210|54210]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NP99|Q9NP99]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=TREM1&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20TREM1|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/605085|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a receptor belonging to the Ig superfamily that is expressed on myeloid cells. This protein amplifies neutrophil and monocyte-mediated inflammatory responses triggered by bacterial and fungal infections by stimulating release of pro-inflammatory chemokines and cytokines, as well as increased surface expression of cell activation markers. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]. * **UniProt Summary**: Stimulates neutrophil and monocyte-mediated inflammatory responses. Triggers release of pro-inflammatory chemokines and cytokines, as well as increased surface expression of cell activation markers. Amplifier of inflammatory responses that are triggered by bacterial and fungal infections and is a crucial mediator of septic shock. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10799849, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11323674}. |V-set| |scaffold protein binding| |acute inflammatory response| |signaling receptor activity| |humoral immune response| |leukocyte migration| |inflammatory response| |innate immune response| |defense response to other organism| |cell migration| |cell motility| |localization of cell| |regulation of immune response| |response to other organism| |response to external biotic stimulus| |locomotion| |response to biotic stimulus| |defense response| |movement of cell or subcellular component| |regulation of immune system process| |intracellular signal transduction| |immune response| |extracellular region| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp73|LJH685 5μM R02 exp73]]|1.81| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 11074 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -2.43 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}