======= TRIM24 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: TRIM24 * **Official Name**: tripartite motif containing 24 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=8805|8805]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O15164|O15164]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=TRIM24&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20TRIM24|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/603406|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: The protein encoded by this gene mediates transcriptional control by interaction with the activation function 2 (AF2) region of several nuclear receptors, including the estrogen, retinoic acid, and vitamin D3 receptors. The protein localizes to nuclear bodies and is thought to associate with chromatin and heterochromatin-associated factors. The protein is a member of the tripartite motif (TRIM) family. The TRIM motif includes three zinc-binding domains - a RING, a B-box type 1 and a B-box type 2 - and a coiled-coil region. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]. * **UniProt Summary**: Transcriptional coactivator that interacts with numerous nuclear receptors and coactivators and modulates the transcription of target genes. Interacts with chromatin depending on histone H3 modifications, having the highest affinity for histone H3 that is both unmodified at 'Lys-4' (H3K4me0) and acetylated at 'Lys-23' (H3K23ac). Has E3 protein-ubiquitin ligase activity. Promotes ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of p53/TP53. Plays a role in the regulation of cell proliferation and apoptosis, at least in part via its effects on p53/TP53 levels. Up-regulates ligand-dependent transcription activation by AR, GCR/NR3C1, thyroid hormone receptor (TR) and ESR1. Modulates transcription activation by retinoic acid (RA) receptors, including RARA. Plays a role in regulating retinoic acid-dependent proliferation of hepatocytes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16322096, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19556538, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21164480}. |PHD| |zf-B box| |Bromodomain| |estrogen response element binding| |perichromatin fibrils| |regulation of vitamin D receptor signaling pathway| |cellular response to estrogen stimulus| |lysine-acetylated histone binding| |nuclear receptor binding| |regulation of response to extracellular stimulus| |regulation of response to nutrient levels| |nuclear euchromatin| |methylated histone binding| |p53 binding| |response to estrogen| |regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator| |protein autophosphorylation| |ubiquitin protein ligase activity| |protein kinase activity| |ubiquitin-protein transferase activity| |transcription coactivator activity| |regulation of protein stability| |signaling receptor binding| |chromatin binding| |calcium ion homeostasis| |transcription by RNA polymerase II| |divalent inorganic cation homeostasis| |metal ion homeostasis| |transcription, DNA-templated| |nucleic acid-templated transcription| |RNA biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of cell population proliferation| |protein catabolic process| |protein ubiquitination| |cation homeostasis| |inorganic ion homeostasis| |protein modification by small protein conjugation| |ion homeostasis| |zinc ion binding| |protein phosphorylation| |protein modification by small protein conjugation or removal| |macromolecule catabolic process| |organonitrogen compound catabolic process| |regulation of response to external stimulus| |nucleobase-containing compound biosynthetic process| |chemical homeostasis| |heterocycle biosynthetic process| |aromatic compound biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated| |negative regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription| |negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process| |phosphorylation| |organic cyclic compound biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of RNA metabolic process| |negative regulation of cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process| |negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of cellular biosynthetic process| |regulation of apoptotic process| |positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated| |negative regulation of biosynthetic process| |regulation of programmed cell death| |regulation of cell population proliferation| |cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process| |positive regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription| |positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process| |homeostatic process| |RNA metabolic process| |regulation of cell death| |cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of gene expression| |positive regulation of RNA metabolic process| |macromolecule biosynthetic process| |organic substance catabolic process| |regulation of intracellular signal transduction| |positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process| |positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process| |positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process| |positive regulation of gene expression| |gene expression| |positive regulation of biosynthetic process| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp210|LB-100 2μM R05 exp210]]|-1.83| |[[:results:exp456|Benzoate 20000μM R08 exp456]]|-1.8| |[[:results:exp30|Rapamycin 10μM R00 exp30]]|-1.7| |[[:results:exp460|BML-284 0.09μM R08 exp460]]|2.01| |[[:results:exp106|UM131593 0.2μM R03 exp106]]|2.22| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/726 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/25| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/15| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/14| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/7| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 2665 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 6.02 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}