======= WARS2 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: WARS2 * **Official Name**: tryptophanyl tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=10352|10352]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UGM6|Q9UGM6]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=WARS2&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20WARS2|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/604733|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyze the aminoacylation of tRNA by their cognate amino acid. Because of their central role in linking amino acids with nucleotide triplets contained in tRNAs, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are thought to be among the first proteins that appeared in evolution. Two forms of tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase exist, a cytoplasmic form, named WARS, and a mitochondrial form, named WARS2. This gene encodes the mitochondrial tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase. Two alternative transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]. * **UniProt Summary**: Mitochondrial aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase that activate and transfer the amino acids to their corresponding tRNAs during the translation of mitochondrial genes and protein synthesis. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:28650581}. |tRNA-synt 1b| |mitochondrial tryptophanyl-tRNA aminoacylation| |tryptophanyl-tRNA aminoacylation| |tryptophan-tRNA ligase activity| |tRNA aminoacylation for mitochondrial protein translation| |mitochondrial RNA metabolic process| |tRNA aminoacylation for protein translation| |tRNA aminoacylation| |amino acid activation| |vasculogenesis| |mitochondrial translation| |mitochondrial gene expression| |tRNA metabolic process| |cellular amino acid metabolic process| |mitochondrial matrix| |translation| |peptide biosynthetic process| |blood vessel morphogenesis| |ncRNA metabolic process| |blood vessel development| |vasculature development| |cardiovascular system development| |amide biosynthetic process| |peptide metabolic process| |tube morphogenesis| |cellular amide metabolic process| |tube development| |circulatory system development| |carboxylic acid metabolic process| |oxoacid metabolic process| |organic acid metabolic process| |mitochondrion| |organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process| |ATP binding| |cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process| |RNA metabolic process| |cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process| |small molecule metabolic process| |macromolecule biosynthetic process| |gene expression| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp222|Betulinic acid 10 to 15μM on day4 R05 exp222]]|-1.77| |[[:results:exp498|Lead acetate 2000μM R08 exp498 no dilution day6]]|1.74| |[[:results:exp212|Phenformin 20μM R05 exp212]]|1.74| |[[:results:exp513|ONC212 0.15μM R08 exp513]]|1.76| |[[:results:exp329|Hydroxyurea 100μM R07 exp329]]|1.77| |[[:results:exp311|2-Methoxyestradiol 0.55 to 0.75μM on day4 R07 exp311]]|1.78| |[[:results:exp128|GSK591 2.6μM R03 exp128]]|1.79| |[[:results:exp492|iCRT14 30μM R08 exp492]]|1.79| |[[:results:exp82|Torin1 0.08μM R02 exp82]]|1.8| |[[:results:exp320|ABT-702 5μM plus CoCl2 18μM R07 exp320]]|1.97| |[[:results:exp433|LJH685 50μM R08 exp433]]|1.99| |[[:results:exp534|Trientine 500μM R08 exp534]]|2.02| |[[:results:exp380|NMS-873 0.07μM R07 exp380]]|2.09| |[[:results:exp290|LLY-283 2.6μM R06 exp290]]|2.1| |[[:results:exp529|Thimerosal 0.85μM R08 exp529]]|2.15| |[[:results:exp264|Arsenate 40μM R06 exp264]]|2.21| |[[:results:exp78|Pterostilbene 16μM R02 exp78]]|2.29| |[[:results:exp25|Oligomycin-A 2μM R00 exp25]]|2.31| |[[:results:exp84|UM0125461 0.74μM R02 exp84]]|2.39| ^Gene^Correlation^ |[[:human genes:q:qrsl1|QRSL1]]|0.629| |[[:human genes:n:nars2|NARS2]]|0.616| |[[:human genes:p:pet112|PET112]]|0.6| |[[:human genes:s:selrc1|SELRC1]]|0.595| |[[:human genes:s:sco2|SCO2]]|0.592| |[[:human genes:p:pet117|PET117]]|0.585| |[[:human genes:l:lars2|LARS2]]|0.58| |[[:human genes:p:polg2|POLG2]]|0.579| |[[:human genes:a:aars2|AARS2]]|0.577| |[[:human genes:e:ears2|EARS2]]|0.572| |[[:human genes:t:tars2|TARS2]]|0.551| |[[:human genes:y:yars2|YARS2]]|0.55| |[[:human genes:h:hsd17b10|HSD17B10]]|0.548| |[[:human genes:p:pars2|PARS2]]|0.548| |[[:human genes:p:polg|POLG]]|0.538| |[[:human genes:c:coa3|COA3]]|0.537| |[[:human genes:g:gfm2|GFM2]]|0.53| |[[:human genes:r:rnaseh1|RNASEH1]]|0.529| |[[:human genes:m:mrps6|MRPS6]]|0.526| |[[:human genes:m:mtg1|MTG1]]|0.525| |[[:human genes:g:gfm1|GFM1]]|0.522| |[[:human genes:f:ftsj2|FTSJ2]]|0.522| |[[:human genes:a:acad9|ACAD9]]|0.521| |[[:human genes:t:tfb1m|TFB1M]]|0.519| |[[:human genes:r:rars2|RARS2]]|0.517| |[[:human genes:m:mrpl45|MRPL45]]|0.515| |[[:human genes:n:ndufb11|NDUFB11]]|0.514| |[[:human genes:c:cox11|COX11]]|0.514| |[[:human genes:m:mettl17|METTL17]]|0.513| |[[:human genes:m:mrps34|MRPS34]]|0.512| |[[:human genes:g:gtpbp10|GTPBP10]]|0.511| |[[:human genes:g:gatc|GATC]]|0.509| |[[:human genes:m:mtrf1l|MTRF1L]]|0.508| |[[:human genes:m:mrps16|MRPS16]]|0.506| |[[:human genes:n:ndufaf7|NDUFAF7]]|0.502| |[[:human genes:d:dap3|DAP3]]|0.498| |[[:human genes:g:grsf1|GRSF1]]|0.495| |[[:human genes:m:mtif2|MTIF2]]|0.491| |[[:human genes:m:mrps25|MRPS25]]|0.491| |[[:human genes:m:mrps23|MRPS23]]|0.49| |[[:human genes:v:vars2|VARS2]]|0.487| |[[:human genes:n:ndufaf3|NDUFAF3]]|0.486| |[[:human genes:r:rpusd4|RPUSD4]]|0.483| |[[:human genes:m:mrps21|MRPS21]]|0.483| |[[:human genes:m:mrpl21|MRPL21]]|0.481| |[[:human genes:m:mars2|MARS2]]|0.479| |[[:human genes:c:cars2|CARS2]]|0.478| |[[:human genes:c:coa6|COA6]]|0.478| |[[:human genes:m:mipep|MIPEP]]|0.477| |[[:human genes:d:dars2|DARS2]]|0.475| |[[:human genes:w:wbscr16|WBSCR16]]|0.475| |[[:human genes:m:mrp63|MRP63]]|0.475| |[[:human genes:b:bcs1l|BCS1L]]|0.474| |[[:human genes:m:mtg2|MTG2]]|0.468| |[[:human genes:g:gtpbp6|GTPBP6]]|0.467| |[[:human genes:n:nsun4|NSUN4]]|0.466| |[[:human genes:p:pitrm1|PITRM1]]|0.465| |[[:human genes:f:fastkd5|FASTKD5]]|0.464| |[[:human genes:c:c10orf2|C10orf2]]|0.464| |[[:human genes:n:ndufa1|NDUFA1]]|0.464| |[[:human genes:r:rbfa|RBFA]]|0.462| |[[:human genes:m:mrps18a|MRPS18A]]|0.461| |[[:human genes:n:ndufs2|NDUFS2]]|0.46| |[[:human genes:t:tefm|TEFM]]|0.46| |[[:human genes:m:mrpl23|MRPL23]]|0.459| |[[:human genes:m:mrps27|MRPS27]]|0.458| |[[:human genes:m:mrps26|MRPS26]]|0.458| |[[:human genes:f:fastkd2|FASTKD2]]|0.451| |[[:human genes:k:kiaa0391|KIAA0391]]|0.451| |[[:human genes:m:mterfd2|MTERFD2]]|0.45| |[[:human genes:t:timmdc1|TIMMDC1]]|0.45| |[[:human genes:c:cox20|COX20]]|0.45| |[[:human genes:c:coq2|COQ2]]|0.446| |[[:human genes:m:mrps18b|MRPS18B]]|0.446| |[[:human genes:m:mrps10|MRPS10]]|0.446| |[[:human genes:m:mrpl22|MRPL22]]|0.446| |[[:human genes:c:cox15|COX15]]|0.445| |[[:human genes:n:ndufc2|NDUFC2]]|0.445| |[[:human genes:n:ndufs5|NDUFS5]]|0.445| |[[:human genes:n:ndufa2|NDUFA2]]|0.445| |[[:human genes:n:ndufa3|NDUFA3]]|0.443| |[[:human genes:t:trub2|TRUB2]]|0.442| |[[:human genes:c:c12orf65|C12orf65]]|0.441| |[[:human genes:p:polrmt|POLRMT]]|0.441| |[[:human genes:s:slc25a51|SLC25A51]]|0.44| |[[:human genes:m:mrpl47|MRPL47]]|0.44| |[[:human genes:d:ddx28|DDX28]]|0.44| |[[:human genes:m:mrpl3|MRPL3]]|0.439| |[[:human genes:m:mrps14|MRPS14]]|0.439| |[[:human genes:x:xpnpep3|XPNPEP3]]|0.439| |[[:human genes:h:hars2|HARS2]]|0.436| |[[:human genes:m:malsu1|MALSU1]]|0.434| |[[:human genes:t:tmem242|TMEM242]]|0.434| |[[:human genes:t:tomm20|TOMM20]]|0.434| |[[:human genes:i:iba57|IBA57]]|0.433| |[[:human genes:e:eral1|ERAL1]]|0.432| |[[:human genes:n:nubpl|NUBPL]]|0.425| |[[:human genes:f:fars2|FARS2]]|0.424| |[[:human genes:t:trit1|TRIT1]]|0.424| |[[:human genes:m:mrps5|MRPS5]]|0.423| |[[:human genes:n:ndufaf1|NDUFAF1]]|0.422| |[[:human genes:t:trmt61a|TRMT61A]]|0.421| |[[:human genes:p:ptcd3|PTCD3]]|0.42| |[[:human genes:m:mrps22|MRPS22]]|0.42| |[[:human genes:a:atp5sl|ATP5SL]]|0.419| |[[:human genes:n:ndufb5|NDUFB5]]|0.419| |[[:human genes:m:mrpl53|MRPL53]]|0.418| |[[:human genes:a:aldh18a1|ALDH18A1]]|0.418| |[[:human genes:m:mrpl28|MRPL28]]|0.418| |[[:human genes:n:ndufaf6|NDUFAF6]]|0.418| |[[:human genes:c:coq7|COQ7]]|0.417| |[[:human genes:e:ecsit|ECSIT]]|0.417| |[[:human genes:m:mrpl48|MRPL48]]|0.417| |[[:human genes:m:mrpl11|MRPL11]]|0.416| |[[:human genes:p:prim1|PRIM1]]|0.415| |[[:human genes:n:ndufb9|NDUFB9]]|0.415| |[[:human genes:n:ndufv1|NDUFV1]]|0.415| |[[:human genes:m:mrpl17|MRPL17]]|0.415| |[[:human genes:m:mrps2|MRPS2]]|0.414| |[[:human genes:a:aifm1|AIFM1]]|0.413| |[[:human genes:c:coq3|COQ3]]|0.413| |[[:human genes:c:clpp|CLPP]]|0.412| |[[:human genes:r:rnmtl1|RNMTL1]]|0.411| |[[:human genes:m:mrpl20|MRPL20]]|0.41| |[[:human genes:f:foxred1|FOXRED1]]|0.41| |[[:human genes:t:tsfm|TSFM]]|0.41| |[[:human genes:m:mcat|MCAT]]|0.41| |[[:human genes:m:mrpl12|MRPL12]]|0.409| |[[:human genes:n:ndufaf5|NDUFAF5]]|0.409| |[[:human genes:c:cox7b|COX7B]]|0.408| |[[:human genes:r:rtn4ip1|RTN4IP1]]|0.408| |[[:human genes:r:rpusd3|RPUSD3]]|0.408| |[[:human genes:f:fastkd1|FASTKD1]]|0.407| |[[:human genes:n:ndufa8|NDUFA8]]|0.407| |[[:human genes:t:tomm6|TOMM6]]|0.404| |[[:human genes:m:mrps12|MRPS12]]|0.404| |[[:human genes:m:mterfd1|MTERFD1]]|0.404| |[[:human genes:m:mrpl44|MRPL44]]|0.403| |[[:human genes:p:pgm3|PGM3]]|0.402| |[[:human genes:m:mtpap|MTPAP]]|0.401| |[[:human genes:h:hmgxb3|HMGXB3]]|0.401| |[[:human genes:m:mrpl42|MRPL42]]|0.4| |[[:human genes:l:lrpprc|LRPPRC]]|0.4| |[[:human genes:d:dhrsx|DHRSX]]|0.4| Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 4/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|1/16| |kidney|1/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|1/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|1/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 1467 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 3.36 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}