Entrez Summary: Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and in the maintenance of the cytoskeleton. Three types of actins, alpha, beta and gamma, have been identified in vertebrates. Alpha actins are found in muscle tissues and are a major constituent of the contractile apparatus. The beta and gamma actins co-exist in most cell types as components of the cytoskeleton and as mediators of internal cell motility. This gene encodes actin gamma 2; a smooth muscle actin found in enteric tissues. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Based on similarity to peptide cleavage of related actins, the mature protein of this gene is formed by removal of two N-terminal peptides.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010].
UniProt Summary: Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells.
Pfam DomainsGO Terms
Pfam Domains
Actin
GO Terms
mesenchyme migration
myosin filament
cell periphery
mesenchyme morphogenesis
cell body
filopodium
tissue migration
blood microparticle
lamellipodium
mesenchyme development
muscle contraction
muscle system process
tissue morphogenesis
animal organ morphogenesis
ATP binding
extracellular space
tissue development
system process
positive regulation of gene expression
CRISPR Data
Compound HitMost Correlated Genes in ChemogenomicsTissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)