Entrez Summary: This gene encodes the B-chain polypeptide of serum complement subcomponent C1q, which associates with C1r and C1s to yield the first component of the serum complement system. C1q is composed of 18 polypeptide chains which include 6 A-chains, 6 B-chains, and 6 C-chains. Each chain contains an N-terminal collagen-like region and a C-terminal C1q globular domain. C1q deficiency is associated with lupus erythematosus and glomerulonephritis. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016].
UniProt Summary: C1q associates with the proenzymes C1r and C1s to yield C1, the first component of the serum complement system. The collagen-like regions of C1q interact with the Ca(2+)-dependent C1r(2)C1s(2) proenzyme complex, and efficient activation of C1 takes place on interaction of the globular heads of C1q with the Fc regions of IgG or IgM antibody present in immune complexes.
Pfam DomainsGO Terms
Pfam Domains
Collagen
C1q
GO Terms
complement component C1 complex
synapse pruning
collagen trimer
cell
postsynapse
regulation of complement activation
regulation of humoral immune response
blood microparticle
complement activation, classical pathway
humoral immune response mediated by circulating immunoglobulin
complement activation
inner ear development
immunoglobulin mediated immune response
B cell mediated immunity
ear development
lymphocyte mediated immunity
synapse
synapse organization
adaptive immune response based on somatic recombination of immune receptors built from immunoglobulin superfamily domains
humoral immune response
collagen-containing extracellular matrix
cellular component disassembly
regulation of immune effector process
sensory organ development
adaptive immune response
activation of immune response
innate immune response
leukocyte mediated immunity
positive regulation of immune response
protein homodimerization activity
defense response to other organism
immune effector process
regulation of immune response
positive regulation of immune system process
response to other organism
response to external biotic stimulus
response to biotic stimulus
defense response
regulation of immune system process
immune response
extracellular region
CRISPR Data
Compound HitMost Correlated Genes in ChemogenomicsTissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)