Entrez Summary: This gene encodes a member of the small integrin-binding ligand N-linked glycoprotein (SIBLING) family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is secreted by odontoblasts and proteolytically processed to generate two principal proteins of the dentin extracellular matrix of the tooth, dentin sialoprotein and dentin phosphoprotein. These two protein products may play distinct but related roles in dentin mineralization. Mutations in this gene are associated with dentinogenesis imperfecta and dentin dysplasia. This gene is present in a gene cluster on chromosome 4. Allelic differences due to repeat polymorphisms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016].
UniProt Summary: DSP may be an important factor in dentinogenesis. DPP may bind high amount of calcium and facilitate initial mineralization of dentin matrix collagen as well as regulate the size and shape of the crystals.
Pfam DomainsGO Terms
Pfam Domains
No Pfam Domain information is available for this gene.
GO Terms
regulation of odontoblast differentiation
odontoblast differentiation
dentinogenesis
neuroepithelial cell differentiation
collagen binding
odontogenesis of dentin-containing tooth
biomineral tissue development
biomineralization
columnar/cuboidal epithelial cell differentiation
odontogenesis
extracellular matrix structural constituent
regulation of epithelial cell differentiation
extracellular matrix
ossification
extracellular matrix organization
extracellular structure organization
skeletal system development
epithelial cell differentiation
calcium ion binding
anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis
animal organ morphogenesis
epithelium development
tissue development
regulation of cell differentiation
extracellular region
CRISPR Data
Compound HitMost Correlated Genes in ChemogenomicsTissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)