Entrez Summary: The protein encoded by this gene is a pleiotropic cytokine that functions as a chemoattractant, a modulator of T cell activation, and an inhibitor of HIV replication. The signaling process of this cytokine is mediated by CD4. The product of this gene undergoes proteolytic processing, which is found to yield two functional proteins. The cytokine function is exclusively attributed to the secreted C-terminal peptide, while the N-terminal product may play a role in cell cycle control. Caspase 3 is reported to be involved in the proteolytic processing of this protein. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010].
UniProt Summary: N/A
Pfam DomainsGO Terms
Pfam Domains
PDZ
GO Terms
CD4 receptor binding
induction of positive chemotaxis
positive regulation of positive chemotaxis
regulation of positive chemotaxis
positive regulation of chemotaxis
leukocyte chemotaxis
cytokine activity
cell chemotaxis
regulation of chemotaxis
regulation of calcium ion transport
leukocyte migration
regulation of metal ion transport
nuclear speck
chemotaxis
taxis
positive regulation of locomotion
positive regulation of response to external stimulus
cytokine-mediated signaling pathway
regulation of ion transport
viral process
symbiotic process
interspecies interaction between organisms
cell migration
regulation of locomotion
cellular response to cytokine stimulus
cell motility
localization of cell
regulation of response to external stimulus
response to cytokine
locomotion
movement of cell or subcellular component
extracellular space
regulation of transport
immune response
extracellular region
CRISPR Data
Compound HitMost Correlated Genes in ChemogenomicsTissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)