UniProt Summary: Functions in nuclear protein import as nuclear transport receptor. Serves as receptor for nuclear localization signals (NLS) in cargo substrates. Is thought to mediate docking of the importin/substrate complex to the nuclear pore complex (NPC) through binding to nucleoporin and the complex is subsequently translocated through the pore by an energy requiring, Ran- dependent mechanism. At the nucleoplasmic side of the NPC, Ran binds to the importin, the importin/substrate complex dissociates and importin is re-exported from the nucleus to the cytoplasm where GTP hydrolysis releases Ran. The directionality of nuclear import is thought to be conferred by an asymmetric distribution of the GTP- and GDP-bound forms of Ran between the cytoplasm and nucleus (By similarity). Mediates the nuclear import of RPS3A. In vitro, mediates the nuclear import of human cytomegalovirus UL84 by recognizing a non-classical NLS. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11823430}.
Pfam DomainsGO Terms
Pfam Domains
IBN N
GO Terms
DNA replication-dependent nucleosome assembly
DNA replication-dependent nucleosome organization
nuclear import signal receptor activity
nuclear localization sequence binding
Ran GTPase binding
DNA replication-independent nucleosome assembly
DNA replication-independent nucleosome organization
protein import into nucleus
import into nucleus
nucleosome assembly
chromatin assembly
protein import
chromatin assembly or disassembly
nucleosome organization
protein localization to nucleus
DNA packaging
protein-DNA complex assembly
nuclear chromatin
protein-DNA complex subunit organization
nucleocytoplasmic transport
nuclear transport
DNA conformation change
establishment of protein localization to organelle
protein-containing complex
chromatin organization
protein localization to organelle
cellular protein-containing complex assembly
intracellular protein transport
chromosome organization
protein transport
intracellular transport
peptide transport
protein-containing complex assembly
amide transport
cellular protein localization
cellular macromolecule localization
establishment of protein localization
establishment of localization in cell
nitrogen compound transport
protein-containing complex subunit organization
membrane
CRISPR Data
Compound HitMost Correlated Genes in ChemogenomicsTissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)