Entrez Summary: This gene is a candidate colorectal tumor suppressor gene that is thought to negatively regulate cell cycle progression. The orthologous gene in the mouse expresses a phosphoprotein associated with the plasma membrane and membrane organelles, and overexpression of the mouse protein inhibits entry into S phase. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
UniProt Summary: Candidate for the putative colorectal tumor suppressor gene located at 5q21. Suppresses cell proliferation and the Wnt/b- catenin pathway in colorectal cancer cells. Inhibits DNA binding of b-catenin/TCF/LEF transcription factors. Involved in cell migration independently of RAC1, CDC42 and p21-activated kinase (PAK) activation (PubMed:18591935, PubMed:19555689, PubMed:22480440). Represses the beta-catenin pathway (canonical Wnt signaling pathway) in a CCAR2-dependent manner by sequestering CCAR2 to the cytoplasm, thereby impairing its ability to inhibit SIRT1 which is involved in the deacetylation and negative regulation of beta-catenin (CTNB1) transcriptional activity (PubMed:24824780). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18591935, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19555689, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22480440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24824780}.
Pfam DomainsGO Terms
Pfam Domains
MCC-bdg PDZ
GO Terms
negative regulation of epithelial cell migration
negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferation
negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway
lamellipodium
signaling receptor activity
negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway
regulation of epithelial cell migration
negative regulation of cell migration
negative regulation of cell motility
regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway
negative regulation of cellular component movement
negative regulation of locomotion
regulation of epithelial cell proliferation
Wnt signaling pathway
cell-cell signaling by wnt
regulation of Wnt signaling pathway
cell surface receptor signaling pathway involved in cell-cell signaling
negative regulation of cell population proliferation
regulation of cell migration
regulation of cell motility
regulation of locomotion
regulation of cellular component movement
cell-cell signaling
negative regulation of multicellular organismal process
negative regulation of signal transduction
negative regulation of cell communication
negative regulation of signaling
establishment of protein localization
regulation of cell population proliferation
negative regulation of response to stimulus
CRISPR Data
Compound HitMost Correlated Genes in ChemogenomicsTissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)