Entrez Summary: Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Most MMP's are secreted as inactive proproteins which are activated when cleaved by extracellular proteinases. However, the enzyme encoded by this gene is activated intracellularly by furin within the constitutive secretory pathway. Also in contrast to other MMP's, this enzyme cleaves alpha 1-proteinase inhibitor but weakly degrades structural proteins of the extracellular matrix. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
UniProt Summary: May play an important role in the progression of epithelial malignancies.
Pfam DomainsGO Terms
Pfam Domains
Hemopexin
Peptidase M10
GO Terms
basement membrane organization
collagen catabolic process
negative regulation of fat cell differentiation
collagen fibril organization
extracellular matrix disassembly
collagen metabolic process
Golgi lumen
metalloendopeptidase activity
regulation of fat cell differentiation
extracellular matrix
extracellular matrix organization
extracellular structure organization
cellular component disassembly
supramolecular fiber organization
negative regulation of cell differentiation
zinc ion binding
negative regulation of developmental process
proteolysis
extracellular space
regulation of cell differentiation
protein-containing complex subunit organization
extracellular region
CRISPR Data
Compound HitMost Correlated Genes in ChemogenomicsTissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)
Compound Hit
No hits were found.
Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739