Entrez Summary: This gene encodes a liver vitamin K-dependent glycoprotein that is synthesized in the liver and secreted into the plasma. The encoded protein plays a role in regulating blood coagulation by complexing with protein Z-dependent protease inhibitor to directly inhibit activated factor X at the phospholipid surface. Deficiencies in this protein are associated with an increased risk of ischemic arterial diseases and fetal loss. Mutations in this gene are the cause of protein Z deficiency. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012].
UniProt Summary: Appears to assist hemostasis by binding thrombin and promoting its association with phospholipid vesicles. Inhibits activity of the coagulation protease factor Xa in the presence of SERPINA10, calcium and phospholipids.
Pfam DomainsGO Terms
Pfam Domains
Trypsin
Gla
cEGF
GO Terms
Golgi lumen
serine-type endopeptidase activity
endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport
blood coagulation
coagulation
hemostasis
endoplasmic reticulum lumen
Golgi vesicle transport
wound healing
regulation of body fluid levels
response to wounding
calcium ion binding
proteolysis
intracellular transport
extracellular space
establishment of localization in cell
vesicle-mediated transport
CRISPR Data
Compound HitMost Correlated Genes in ChemogenomicsTissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)