Entrez Summary: This gene encodes a membrane protein with a patched domain. The encoded protein is similar to Drosophila proteins which act as receptors for the morphogen sonic hedgehog. Deletions in this gene, which is located on the X chromosome, are associated with intellectual disability and autism (PMID: 21091464, PMID: 20844286). [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011].
UniProt Summary: Required for the development and function of the thalamic reticular nucleus (TRN), a part of the thalamus that is critical for thalamocortical transmission, generation of sleep rhythms, sensorimotor processing and attention. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q14B62}.
Pfam DomainsGO Terms
Pfam Domains
Patched
Sterol-sensing
GO Terms
thalamus development
intraspecies interaction between organisms
social behavior
multi-organism behavior
smoothened signaling pathway
diencephalon development
cognition
forebrain development
behavior
brain development
molecular function
head development
central nervous system development
nervous system process
system process
CRISPR Data
Compound HitMost Correlated Genes in ChemogenomicsTissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)
Compound Hit
No hits were found.
Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/694