UniProt Summary: Modulates the activity of RHO-like proteins and connects extracellular signals to cytoskeletal activities. Acts as a GDP- dissociation stimulator protein that stimulates the GDP-GTP exchange activity of RHO-like GTPases and activates them. Mediates extracellular laminin signals to activate Rac1, contributing to neurite growth. Involved in lamellipodial formation and advancement of the growth cone of embryonic hippocampal neurons. Promotes migration of neurons in the cerebral cortex. When overexpressed, induces membrane ruffling accompanied by the accumulation of actin filaments along the altered plasma membrane (By similarity). Activates specifically RAC1, but not CDC42 and RHOA. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10512681}.
Pfam DomainsGO Terms
Pfam Domains
PDZ
PH
RhoGEF
GO Terms
Rho guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity
filopodium
guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity
growth cone
regulation of Rho protein signal transduction
lamellipodium
regulation of Ras protein signal transduction
GTPase activator activity
regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction
regulation of lipid metabolic process
positive regulation of GTPase activity
regulation of GTPase activity
positive regulation of apoptotic process
positive regulation of programmed cell death
positive regulation of cell death
positive regulation of hydrolase activity
regulation of hydrolase activity
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
positive regulation of catalytic activity
regulation of apoptotic process
regulation of programmed cell death
regulation of cell death
intracellular signal transduction
positive regulation of molecular function
regulation of intracellular signal transduction
membrane
CRISPR Data
Compound HitMost Correlated Genes in ChemogenomicsTissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)
Compound Hit
No hits were found.
Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739