RGR [The Human Chemical-Genetic Interaction Map Project]

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======= RGR =======


== Gene Information ==
  * **<color #00a2e8>Official Symbol</color>**: RGR
  * **<color #00a2e8>Official Name</color>**: retinal G protein coupled receptor
  * **<color #00a2e8>Aliases and Previous Symbols</color>**: N/A
  * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez ID</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=5995|5995]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt</color>**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P47804|P47804]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>Interactions</color>**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=RGR&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>PubMed articles</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20RGR|Open PubMed]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>OMIM</color>**: [[https://omim.org/entry/600342|Open OMIM]]

== Function Summary ==
  * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez Summary</color>**:  This gene encodes a putative retinal G-protein coupled receptor. The gene is a member of the opsin subfamily of the 7 transmembrane, G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. Like other opsins which bind retinaldehyde, it contains a conserved lysine residue in the seventh transmembrane domain. The protein acts as a photoisomerase to catalyze the conversion of all-trans-retinal to 11-cis-retinal. The reverse isomerization occurs with rhodopsin in retinal photoreceptor cells. The protein is exclusively expressed in tissue adjacent to retinal photoreceptor cells, the retinal pigment epithelium and Mueller cells. This gene may be associated with autosomal recessive and autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa (arRP and adRP, respectively). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]. 
  * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt Summary</color>**:  Receptor for all-trans- and 11-cis-retinal. Binds preferentially to the former and may catalyze the isomerization of the chromophore by a retinochrome-like mechanism.

<button type='primary' size='sm' modal='Pfam_Domains'>Pfam Domains</button>
<button type='primary' size='sm' modal='GO_terms'>GO Terms</button>


<modal id='Pfam_Domains' size='lg' title='Pfam Domains'>
|7tm 1|
</modal>

<modal id='GO_terms' size='lg' title='GO Terms'>
|G protein-coupled photoreceptor activity|
|protein-chromophore linkage|
|phototransduction|
|detection of visible light|
|detection of light stimulus|
|cellular response to light stimulus|
|detection of external stimulus|
|detection of abiotic stimulus|
|cellular response to radiation|
|visual perception|
|sensory perception of light stimulus|
|response to light stimulus|
|cellular response to abiotic stimulus|
|cellular response to environmental stimulus|
|response to radiation|
|detection of stimulus|
|G protein-coupled receptor activity|
|sensory perception|
|response to abiotic stimulus|
|G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway|
|nervous system process|
|integral component of plasma membrane|
|system process|
</modal>
\\

 === CRISPR Data ===
<button type='default' size='small' modal='Compound_Hit'>Compound Hit</button>
<button type='default' size='small' modal='Most_Correlated_Genes'>Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics</button>
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Essential_Avana'>Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)</button>

<modal id='Compound_Hit' size='lg' title='Compound Hit'>
No hits were found.
</modal>

<modal id='Most_Correlated_Genes' size='lg' title='Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics'>
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
</modal>

<modal id='Essential_Avana' size='lg' title='Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)'>
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
</modal>

== Essentiality in NALM6  ==
    * **<color #00a2e8>Essentiality Rank</color>**: 7060
    * **<color #00a2e8>Expression level (log2 read counts)</color>**: 2.64 
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Dist_expr'>Expression Distribution</button>
<modal id='Dist_expr' size='lg' title='RGR Expression in NALM6 Cells: 2.64'>
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}
</modal>