NEIL3 [The Human Chemical-Genetic Interaction Map Project]

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======= NEIL3 =======


== Gene Information ==
  * **<color #00a2e8>Official Symbol</color>**: NEIL3
  * **<color #00a2e8>Official Name</color>**: nei like DNA glycosylase 3
  * **<color #00a2e8>Aliases and Previous Symbols</color>**: N/A
  * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez ID</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=55247|55247]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt</color>**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8TAT5|Q8TAT5]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>Interactions</color>**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=NEIL3&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>PubMed articles</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20NEIL3|Open PubMed]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>OMIM</color>**: [[https://omim.org/entry/608934|Open OMIM]]

== Function Summary ==
  * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez Summary</color>**: N/A
  * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt Summary</color>**:  DNA glycosylase which prefers single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), or partially ssDNA structures such as bubble and fork structures, to double-stranded DNA (dsDNA). In vitro, displays strong glycosylase activity towards the hydantoin lesions spiroiminodihydantoin (Sp) and guanidinohydantoin (Gh) in both ssDNA and dsDNA; also recognizes FapyA, FapyG, 5-OHU, 5-OHC, 5- OHMH, Tg and 8-oxoA lesions in ssDNA. No activity on 8-oxoG detected. Also shows weak DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase activity. In vivo, appears to be the primary enzyme involved in removing Sp and Gh from ssDNA in neonatal tissues. Seems to be an important facilitator of cell proliferation in certain populations, for example neural stem/progenitor cells and tumor cells, suggesting a role in replication-associated DNA repair. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12433996, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19170771, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22569481, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23755964}.

<button type='primary' size='sm' modal='Pfam_Domains'>Pfam Domains</button>
<button type='primary' size='sm' modal='GO_terms'>GO Terms</button>


<modal id='Pfam_Domains' size='lg' title='Pfam Domains'>
|H2TH|
|zf-GRF|
|zf-RanBP|
</modal>

<modal id='GO_terms' size='lg' title='GO Terms'>
|bubble DNA binding|
|DNA N-glycosylase activity|
|class I DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity|
|DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity|
|base-excision repair|
|damaged DNA binding|
|double-stranded DNA binding|
|single-stranded DNA binding|
|nucleotide-excision repair|
|DNA repair|
|DNA metabolic process|
|cellular response to DNA damage stimulus|
|zinc ion binding|
|cellular response to stress|
</modal>
\\

 === CRISPR Data ===
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Compound_Hit'>Compound Hit</button>
<button type='default' size='small' modal='Most_Correlated_Genes'>Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics</button>
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Essential_Avana'>Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)</button>

<modal id='Compound_Hit' size='lg' title='Compound Hit'>
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp239|PFI-2 4μM R05 exp239]]|-1.87|
|[[:results:exp141|Nifurtimox 1μM R03 exp141]]|-1.75|
|[[:results:exp222|Betulinic acid 10 to 15μM on day4 R05 exp222]]|-1.73|
</modal>

<modal id='Most_Correlated_Genes' size='lg' title='Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics'>
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
</modal>

<modal id='Essential_Avana' size='lg' title='Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)'>
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
</modal>

== Essentiality in NALM6  ==
    * **<color #00a2e8>Essentiality Rank</color>**: 13815
    * **<color #00a2e8>Expression level (log2 read counts)</color>**: 4.36 
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Dist_expr'>Expression Distribution</button>
<modal id='Dist_expr' size='lg' title='NEIL3 Expression in NALM6 Cells: 4.36'>
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}
</modal>