Entrez Summary: This gene encodes a molecular chaperone which binds specifically to free alpha-globin and is involved in hemoglobin assembly. The encoded protein binds to monomeric alpha-globin until it has been transferred to beta-globin to form a heterodimer, which in turn binds to another heterodimer to form the stable tetrameric hemoglobin. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015].
UniProt Summary: Acts as a chaperone to prevent the harmful aggregation of alpha-hemoglobin during normal erythroid cell development. Specifically protects free alpha-hemoglobin from precipitation. It is predicted to modulate pathological states of alpha-hemoglobin excess such as beta-thalassemia. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12066189}.
Pfam DomainsGO Terms
Pfam Domains
AHSP
GO Terms
hemoglobin binding
hemoglobin metabolic process
hemoglobin complex
erythrocyte differentiation
erythrocyte homeostasis
myeloid cell homeostasis
unfolded protein binding
protein stabilization
homeostasis of number of cells
myeloid cell differentiation
protein folding
regulation of protein stability
hemopoiesis
hematopoietic or lymphoid organ development
immune system development
homeostatic process
CRISPR Data
Compound HitMost Correlated Genes in ChemogenomicsTissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)