Entrez Summary: This gene encodes a member of the grandular kallikrein protein family. Kallikreins are a subgroup of serine proteases that are clustered on chromosome 19. Members of this family are involved in a diverse array of biological functions. The protein encoded by this gene is a highly active trypsin-like serine protease that selectively cleaves at arginine residues. This protein is primarily expressed in prostatic tissue and is responsible for cleaving pro-prostate-specific antigen into its enzymatically active form. This gene is highly expressed in prostate tumor cells and may be a prognostic maker for prostate cancer risk. Alternate splicing results in both coding and non-coding transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012].
UniProt Summary: Glandular kallikreins cleave Met-Lys and Arg-Ser bonds in kininogen to release Lys-bradykinin.
Pfam DomainsGO Terms
Pfam Domains
Trypsin
GO Terms
zymogen activation
extracellular matrix disassembly
secretory granule
regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure
protein processing
serine-type endopeptidase activity
regulation of blood pressure
protein maturation
extracellular matrix organization
extracellular structure organization
blood circulation
circulatory system process
cellular component disassembly
proteolysis
extracellular region
system process
gene expression
CRISPR Data
Compound HitMost Correlated Genes in ChemogenomicsTissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)