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Ask your administrator if you think this is wrong. ======= CTSA ======= == Gene Information == * **<color #00a2e8>Official Symbol</color>**: CTSA * **<color #00a2e8>Official Name</color>**: cathepsin A * **<color #00a2e8>Aliases and Previous Symbols</color>**: N/A * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez ID</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=5476|5476]] * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt</color>**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P10619|P10619]] * **<color #00a2e8>Interactions</color>**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=CTSA&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **<color #00a2e8>PubMed articles</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20CTSA|Open PubMed]] * **<color #00a2e8>OMIM</color>**: [[https://omim.org/entry/613111|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez Summary</color>**: This gene encodes a member of the peptidase S10 family of serine carboxypeptidases. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate two chains that comprise the heterodimeric active enzyme. This enzyme possesses deamidase, esterase and carboxypeptidase activities and acts as a scaffold in the lysosomal multienzyme complex. Mutations in this gene are associated with galactosialidosis. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]. * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt Summary</color>**: Protective protein appears to be essential for both the activity of beta-galactosidase and neuraminidase, it associates with these enzymes and exerts a protective function necessary for their stability and activity. This protein is also a carboxypeptidase and can deamidate tachykinins. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1907282}. <button type='primary' size='sm' modal='Pfam_Domains'>Pfam Domains</button> <button type='primary' size='sm' modal='GO_terms'>GO Terms</button> <modal id='Pfam_Domains' size='lg' title='Pfam Domains'> |Peptidase S10| </modal> <modal id='GO_terms' size='lg' title='GO Terms'> |lumenal side of lysosomal membrane| |negative regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy| |serine-type carboxypeptidase activity| |regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy| |carboxypeptidase activity| |enzyme activator activity| |glycosphingolipid metabolic process| |negative regulation of autophagy| |azurophil granule lumen| |lysosomal lumen| |glycolipid metabolic process| |liposaccharide metabolic process| |negative regulation of protein catabolic process| |sphingolipid metabolic process| |membrane lipid metabolic process| |lysosome| |negative regulation of cellular catabolic process| |regulation of protein stability| |negative regulation of catabolic process| |regulation of autophagy| |regulation of protein catabolic process| |neutrophil degranulation| |neutrophil activation involved in immune response| |neutrophil mediated immunity| |neutrophil activation| |granulocyte activation| |leukocyte degranulation| |myeloid leukocyte mediated immunity| |myeloid cell activation involved in immune response| |myeloid leukocyte activation| |proteolysis involved in cellular protein catabolic process| |cellular protein catabolic process| |leukocyte activation involved in immune response| |cell activation involved in immune response| |protein catabolic process| |intracellular membrane-bounded organelle| |regulated exocytosis| |leukocyte mediated immunity| |exocytosis| |regulation of cellular catabolic process| |cellular macromolecule catabolic process| |leukocyte activation| |cellular lipid metabolic process| |intracellular protein transport| |regulation of catabolic process| |secretion by cell| |endoplasmic reticulum| |carbohydrate derivative metabolic process| |export from cell| |macromolecule catabolic process| |organonitrogen compound catabolic process| |cell activation| |immune effector process| |negative regulation of protein metabolic process| |secretion| |lipid metabolic process| |proteolysis| |positive regulation of catalytic activity| |protein transport| |intracellular transport| |peptide transport| |amide transport| |cellular protein localization| |cellular macromolecule localization| |establishment of protein localization| |organic substance catabolic process| |positive regulation of molecular function| |cellular catabolic process| |establishment of localization in cell| |nitrogen compound transport| |immune response| |extracellular region| |vesicle-mediated transport| |membrane| </modal> \\ === CRISPR Data === <button type='primary' size='small' modal='Compound_Hit'>Compound Hit</button> <button type='default' size='small' modal='Most_Correlated_Genes'>Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics</button> <button type='primary' size='small' modal='Essential_Avana'>Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)</button> <modal id='Compound_Hit' size='lg' title='Compound Hit'> ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp429|Rapamycin 0.001μM R08 exp429]]|1.71| </modal> <modal id='Most_Correlated_Genes' size='lg' title='Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics'> No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. </modal> <modal id='Essential_Avana' size='lg' title='Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)'> Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| </modal> == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **<color #00a2e8>Essentiality Rank</color>**: 8821 * **<color #00a2e8>Expression level (log2 read counts)</color>**: 6.62 <button type='primary' size='small' modal='Dist_expr'>Expression Distribution</button> <modal id='Dist_expr' size='lg' title='CTSA Expression in NALM6 Cells: 6.62'> {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}} </modal> Last modified: 2025/12/10 20:19by 127.0.0.1