Entrez Summary: This gene is a member of the tachykinin family of neurotransmitter-encoding genes. Tachykinin proteins are cleaved into small, secreted peptides that activate members of a family of receptor proteins. The products of this gene preferentially activate tachykinin receptor 1, and are thought to regulate peripheral endocrine and paracrine functions including blood pressure, the immune system, and endocrine gland secretion. The products of this gene lack a dibasic cleavage site found in other tachykinin proteins. Consequently, the nature of the cleavage products generated in vivo remains to be determined. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
UniProt Summary: Tachykinins are active peptides which excite neurons, evoke behavioral responses, are potent vasodilators and secretagogues, and contract (directly or indirectly) many smooth muscles. Endokinin-A induces thermal hyperalgesia and pain-related behavior such as scratching following intrathecal administration in rats. These effects are suppressed by treatment with endokinin- C. Endokinin-A/B reduces arterial blood pressure and increases sperm motility. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12716968, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17101218, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17437961, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17655832}.
Pfam DomainsGO Terms
Pfam Domains
No Pfam Domain information is available for this gene.
GO Terms
substance P receptor binding
tachykinin receptor signaling pathway
positive regulation of flagellated sperm motility
positive regulation of cilium-dependent cell motility
regulation of flagellated sperm motility
regulation of cilium-dependent cell motility
positive regulation of reproductive process
cell
regulation of reproductive process
regulation of blood pressure
positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration
regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration
blood circulation
circulatory system process
cellular calcium ion homeostasis
calcium ion homeostasis
cellular divalent inorganic cation homeostasis
divalent inorganic cation homeostasis
inflammatory response
positive regulation of cell motility
positive regulation of cellular component movement
positive regulation of locomotion
cellular metal ion homeostasis
metal ion homeostasis
cellular cation homeostasis
cellular ion homeostasis
cation homeostasis
inorganic ion homeostasis
cellular chemical homeostasis
ion homeostasis
cellular homeostasis
regulation of cell motility
regulation of locomotion
regulation of cellular component movement
chemical homeostasis
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
defense response
extracellular space
homeostatic process
system process
CRISPR Data
Compound HitMost Correlated Genes in ChemogenomicsTissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)