CHST5

Entrez Summary: The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the Gal/GalNAc/GlcNAc 6-O-sulfotransferase (GST) family, members of which catalyze the transfer of sulfate to position 6 of galactose (Gal), N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc), or N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) residues within proteoglycans, and sulfation of O-linked sugars of mucin-type acceptors. Carbohydrate sulfation plays a critical role in many biologic processes. This gene is predominantly expressed in colon and small intestine. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011].
UniProt Summary: Sulfotransferase that utilizes 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate (PAPS) as sulfonate donor to catalyze the transfer of sulfate to position 6 of non-reducing N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) residues and O-linked sugars of mucin-type acceptors. Acts on the non-reducing terminal GlcNAc of short carbohydrate substrates. However, it does not transfer sulfate to longer carbohydrate substrates that have poly-N-acetyllactosamine structures. Has no activity toward keratan. Not involved in generating HEV-expressed ligands for SELL. Its substrate specificity may be influenced by its subcellular location. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10491328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11352640, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12218059, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12626414}.

Pfam Domains GO Terms

Compound Hit Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)

Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739

Tissue	Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential
1290807.0	0/1
909776.0	0/1
bile duct	0/28
blood	0/28
bone	0/26
breast	0/33
central nervous system	0/56
cervix	0/4
colorectal	0/17
esophagus	0/13
fibroblast	0/1
gastric	0/16
kidney	0/21
liver	0/20
lung	0/75
lymphocyte	0/16
ovary	0/26
pancreas	0/24
peripheral nervous system	0/16
plasma cell	0/15
prostate	0/1
skin	0/24
soft tissue	0/9
thyroid	0/2
upper aerodigestive	0/22
urinary tract	0/29
uterus	0/5

Expression Distribution

intrinsic component of Golgi membrane
N-acetylglucosamine 6-O-sulfotransferase activity
protein sulfation
sulfation
N-acetylglucosamine metabolic process
glucosamine-containing compound metabolic process
keratan sulfate biosynthetic process
sulfotransferase activity
keratan sulfate metabolic process
amino sugar metabolic process
glycosaminoglycan biosynthetic process
mucopolysaccharide metabolic process
aminoglycan biosynthetic process
glycosaminoglycan metabolic process
aminoglycan metabolic process
trans-Golgi network
sulfur compound biosynthetic process
sulfur compound metabolic process
carbohydrate metabolic process
carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process
Golgi membrane
Golgi apparatus
oxoacid metabolic process
organic acid metabolic process
carbohydrate derivative metabolic process
organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process
small molecule metabolic process
macromolecule biosynthetic process